2016届高三一轮英语大一轮复习题库：选修8 Unit 24 Society.docVIP

Unit 24　Society Ⅰ.单项填空 1．If we can________our present difficulties，then everything should be all right. 　A．come across B．get over C．come over D．get off 答案　B　[考查动词短语辨析。句意：如果我们能克服目前的困难……get over 有“克服，越过”的意思，为最佳选项。come across“偶然遇见”；come over“突然感到，短暂造访”；get off“下车”。] 2．Chengdu has focused on improving the surrounding countryside，________encouraging large-scale city expansion. A．due to B．rather than C．except for D．other than 答案　B　[考查介词短语辨析。句意为：成都已经集中改善周边的乡村，而不是鼓励大规模的城市扩张。根据句意可知应选rather than而不是。due to由于，因为；except for除了……以外；other than除了。] 3．This morning someone________from downtown and asked to see me at two oclock. A．called out B．called on C．called for D．called up 答案　D　[句意：今天早上有人从市里打电话来，要求在两点钟时来看我。call up打电话；call out大喊；call for需要；call on号召。] 4．—The boss said we had only three days to finish the work. —Dont worry.We have already________two thirds of it. A．got down B．got through C．given in D．given away 答案　B　[考查动词词组的辨析。句意：——老板说我们只有三天的时间去完成这项工作。——不用着急，我们已经完成了三分之二。get through 完成；get down写下；give in放弃；give away出卖，A，C，D意思都不符合句意。] 5．—Have you________some new ideas? —Yeah，Ill tell you later. A．come about B．come into C．come up with D．come out with 答案　C　[考查词组辨析。come up with表示“想出，想起”。A项用作不及物动词短语，表示“发生” ；B项表示“进入，得到”，不符合语境；D项表示“发表，公布，说出，提出，展出，供应”，语意不恰当。] 6．We have been working for about four hours.It is high time that we________a break. A．had taken B．heve taken C．take D．took 答案　D　[考查虚拟语气。在It is high time that...结构中，从句的谓语动词常用一般过去时，意为“是该……的时候了”。句意为：我们工作了大概四小时了。是该休息一下的时候了。] 7．—What should I do first? —The instructions________that you should mix flour with water carefully first. A．go B．tell C．write D．say 答案　D　[答句主语是instructions，意为“说明书”。say有“显示”的意思，表示提供一种信息。] 8．Mum________to us，“Be quiet！Your little sisters sleeping.” A．whispered B．shouted C．explained D．replied 答案　A　[whisper低语，耳语。根据所提供的情景“Be quiet！Your little sisters sleeping.”可判断出表示“妈妈小声地对我们说”，故选A项。shout呼喊，叫