2015-2016学年高中英语 Module3 Period Two Language Points课时作业 外研版必修5.docVIP

Period Two　Language Points Ⅰ.语境填词 1．She and her sister worked together on a biography of their father. 2．The murderer was put to death. 3．She nearly died of fright at the sight of the escaped tiger. 4．I’m curious to know what he said. 5．I can now see what the detective(侦探) meant：he was trying to find where I was on the night of the crime. 6．There was a panic(恐慌) in the shop when a fire started. 7．It began to rain suddenly，and the children all ran to seek shelter(遮蔽物) from the rain. 8．Are you alone or with a companion(同伴)?Ⅱ.选词填空 have (no) connection with；run away；ahead of；pour down；be curious about；have enough of；die of；go under 1．The company has_connections_with a number of Japanese firms. 2．The enemy broke，and then began to run_away in all directions. 3．She saw something ahead_of her. 4．I was about to leave when the rain poured_down. 5．The firm will go_under unless business improves. 6．She is_curious_about the origin of mankind. 7．I’ve had_enough_of your complaining. 8．On one hand，tons of milk went bad.On the other hand，tens of thousands of people died_of hunger. Ⅲ.同义词辨析 1．用disturb，bother，trouble的适当形式填空 (1)Don’t disturb him；he is sleeping. (2)His phoning me all the time bothers me a lot. (3)It’s his attitude that troubled me，not his work. (4)Don’t disturb the papers on my desk. 解析　disturb用于主动语态指无意地“干扰”；用于被动语态则指程度较深的“烦恼”，甚至表示心理、精神方面“失常”。 bother在主动语态里指有意地“烦扰”；被动则指暂时的无关紧要的“打扰”。 trouble比bother更进一层，指“麻烦；使人苦恼”；还可指所有概念的“烦恼”。 2．用hit，beat，strike的适当形式填空 (1)A storm hit/struck the village and caused 9 deaths. (2)It hit/struck me that I had an important meeting to attend. (3)The wave beats the shore，washing the sands and the rocks. (4)The church clock struck 9 when we arrived home. 解析　hit表示具体的打击，常指速度极快地击打、冲击、击中、命中某人/某物一次/一下；用于体育运动中时，可表示用球拍击球，与strike同义；表示抽象意义时，表示(精神方面)遭受某种打击或重创，用法，意义相当于strike；hit还可表示“使某人突然想起某事；(疾病、灾难等)侵袭”，用法相当于strike。 beat表示具体的打击，表示有规律的击打、拍打，如心跳，海浪拍击海岸，鸟拍打翅膀；还可表示抽象含义，意为“打败，战胜(＝defeat)；胜过，超过”。 strike表示具体的含义，指给予重击，击中、碰撞等，意义上接近hit，但指程度较重的打击；还表示(光线)照到，(声音)传入；擦火柴，打火；