高中英语基础知识(重点).doc

卓越精品英语 Joy English 高中基础知识 Tel Add:人民东路（花园饭店对面） 卓越 源于专业与专注 How to learn English 课文非常重要 一定要熟读 单词是基础 但不是全部 语法越来越不重要 但有剩于无 语感才是王道 多读文章可增强 养成好习惯 善用英语纠错本 质胜于量 最多用一本参考书 高考真题是个宝 从头到尾要弄懂 高中跟初中完全不同 切忌临时抱佛脚 找到适合自己的学习方法 学习英语 框架加内容 学习英语 只要你认真 都不算晚 The importance of learning English 高考 大学毕业证 外快 出国 银行 外企 MBA 四大会计师事务所 全球500强 国际义工 旅行 装逼........ 专题一 并列句 句子的种类：简单句 并列句 复合句（从句） 简单句的结构 主语+谓语 I work. 主语+系动词+表语 John is busy. 主语+谓语+宾语 she studies English. 主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语 Time would prove me right 主语+谓语+宾语1+宾语2 my mother made me a new dress. 并列句的概念 并列句是由两个或两个以上独立的简单句构成 常见的并列句 表示递进关系：and, not only....but(also)...., neither......nor...., not.....but 如： He had plenty of money and he spent it freely. Not only did he speak more correctly, but (also) he spoke more easily 表示选择关系：or, either....or...., otherwise 如： Either you are right, or i am. Don’t drive so fast or\otherwise you’ll have an accident. 表示转折关系: but, yet, whereas, while 如： Jane said she was ill, yet i saw her in the street just now. Some men are rich, while\whereas others are poor 表示因果关系：so, for 如： It must have rained last night for it is wet all over The shops were closed so i didn’t get any milk When 也可做并列连词，意为“这时，那时”如： We were having a meeting when someone broke in We were about to set off when it suddenly began to rain While作为并列连词，意为“而，却”表示对比。 如： He likes pop music, while i am fond folk music 练习： ----someone wants you on the phone. ----nobody knows i am here. A although B and C but D so One Friday, we were packing to leave for a weekend away____my daughter heard cries for help A after B while C since D when Tom was about to close the window___his attention was caught by a bird A when B if C and D till John plays basketball well, ___his favorite sport is badminton A so B or C yet D for She had just finished her homework____her mother asked her to practice playing the piano yesterday A when B while C after