高二英语教材知识点总结及重难点解析Unit13-14.docVIP

高二英语教材知识点总结及重难点解析Unit13-14 ☆重点句型☆ 1. Life in the oceans range from the tiniest plants all the way up to giants like sharks and whales. 2. Water is actually quite simple, but the way the water molecule is formed gives water its unique properties. 3. They form a polar molecule, that is, one with a slightly positive end and a slightly negative end. 4. The salinity of the earths oceans is about thirty-five parts per thousand, meaning that there are about 35 grammes of dissolved solids and gases in one kilo of water. 5. Heat capacity is the amount of energy it takes to raise the temperature of a substance by one degree centigrade. 6. Water, which seems ,so simple and common, is what makes life possible. 7. Freedom fighters can be found everywhere and they are of all times. 8. From the late eighteenth century to well into the nineteenth century different people struggled for their rights. ☆重点词汇☆ 1. sailor n. 水手 2. transport n. vt. 运输 3. range vi. n. 变动 4. hydrogen n. 氢 5. oxygen n. 氧气 6. relative adj. 相对的 7. solid n. 固体 8. freezing adj. 冰冻的 9. pure adj. 纯净的 10. relationship n. 关系 11. float v. 漂浮 12. decrease vi. 变小 13. centigrade adj. 摄氏温度的 14. absorb vt. 吸收 15. stable adj. 稳定的 16. steady adj. 平稳的 17. trust vt. 信任 18. nursery n. 保育院 19. freedom n. 自由 20. civil adj. 国内的，公民的 21. murder vt. n. 谋杀 22. revolution n. 革命 23. slavery n. 奴隶制 24. soul n. 灵魂 25. arrest vt. 逮捕 26. race n. 人种；赛跑 27. marriage n. 结婚 28. forbid vt. 禁止，不许 29. political adj. 政治的 30. demand vt. n. 要求 31. lawyer n. 律师 32. act n. 法令 33. politics n. 政治 34. religion n. 宗教 35. independence n. 独立 36. abolish vt. 废除 37. chapter n. 篇 ☆重点短语☆ 1. benefit from 从……得益 2. all the way 一直 3. take advantage of 利用 4. give off 释放 5. a variety of 种类繁多的 6. put...in prison 把……投入监狱 7. join hands 联手 8. set an example to 为……树立榜样 9. from then on 从那时起 10. start with 以……开始 11. regardless of 不顾 12. at first sight 乍一看 13. call in 召集 ☆交际用语☆ 1. What is it that makes the oc