《并网逆变器欧洲和美国标准》.pdfVIP

IEC and European Inverter Standards Christoph Panhuber FRONIUS International GmbH Europe and the US – two different philosophies IEC CENELEC UL IEEE NEC Fronius - Technologie mit Zukunft ? Fronius 03/2004 The International Electrotechnical Commission Mission: to prepare and publish international standards for all electrical and electronic technololgies Theory:a component or system manufactured to IEC standards and manufactured in country A can be sold and used in countries B through to Z Currently 63 members and associate members, among which are: the USA, Canada, all European Union countries, China, Australia, Korea, Fronius - Technologie mit Zukunft ? Fronius 03/2004 IEC is trying to establish unified standards PV BOS and Installation Projects currently in progress: IEC 61727: Characteristics of the Utility Interface IEC 62109: Safety of Static Inverters IEC 62116: Testing procedure of Islanding Prevention Methods for Utility-Interactive Photovoltaic Inverters Existing Standard IEC 60364-7-712: Electrical Installations of Buildings: Requirements for Special Installations or Locations – Solar Photovoltaic power supply systems Fronius - Technologie mit Zukunft ? Fronius 03/2004 IEC 61727: Characteristics of the Utility Interface Scope: 10 kW or smaller PV systems connected to the low- voltage grid Main focus: Power quality parameters: Voltage and frequency range, flicker, DC injection, Harmonics and waveform distortion, Power factor Behaviour in case of over/under voltage and over/under frequency conditions No specific anti-islanding requirements in this document, reference is made to IEC 62116 Fronius - Technologie mit Zukunft ? Fronius 03/2004 IEC 62109: Safety of Static Inverters Standard is comparable to UL 1741 Input is taken from UL 1741, IEC 60950, IEC 60103 and IEC 61010 It deals with mechanical and electrical safety aspects Status: a CDV committee draft for voting shall be issued in the next weeks Could possibly have major impact on existing