OSEK操作系统抢占式调度策略改进.pdfVIP

ComputerEngineeringandApplications计算机工程与应用 OSEK操作系统抢占式调度策略改进 曾素华1，蒋建春2 ZENGSu．hual。JIANGJian．chun2 1．重庆邮电大学计算机科学与技术学院，重庆400065 2．重庆邮电大学自动化学院，重庆400065 of Scienceand ofPostsand 400065，China 1．CollegeComputer Technology，ChongqingUniversity of ofPostsand 400065，China 2．CollegeAutomation，ChongqingUniversity Telecommunications，Chongqing E—mail：demais__／jc@yahoo．tom．cn ZENG forOSEK-based Su-hua．JIANG of Jian-ehun．Improvementpreemptiveschedulingstrategy operatingsystem． and ComputerEngineeringApplications。2010。46(34)：228-231． is kernelofone the of Abstract：Schedulingstrategy operatingsystem，anddirectlyimpactsperformanceoperatingsystem． OSEK-based is strictwiththereal-time the operatingsystem analyzingpreemptiveschedulingstrategy performance．Through to andtask’SattributeofOSEKOScriterion，this a conversionfromtask function，whichmakestask paperpresents strategy executionlikeafunction reducethetask timeofthe oftask to thetaskre· call，to swapping process execution，andimprove and real·time validationisverified sponseperformanceoperatingsystem performance．Thestrategy’S byexperiments． words：OSEK conversion strategy Key operatingsystem；preemptivescheduling；task-function 摘要：调度是操作系统的核心，调度策略的优劣直接影响到操作系统工作性能。基于OSEK的操作系统对实时性要求非常严 格，通过分析OSEK抢占式调度策略和任务的属性，提出一种任务和函数之间的转换策略，使任务执行在一定条件下可以转换为 函数调用，减少任务执行过程中的切换时间，从而提高任务响应速度和操作系统实时性。通过实验验证，该改进策略是有效的。 关键词：OSEK操作系统；抢占式调度；任务．函教转换策略