小升初英语专项：代词.docVIP

代词 一、人称代词 1．人称代词的形式 人称 单数 复数 主格 宾格 主格 宾格 第一人称 I me we us 第二人称 you you you you 第三人称 he him they them she her it it I am a teacher． Are you OK？Please give me a pen． you and I ； you and he ； he and I ； you ，he and I we and you ； you and they we，you ，they，he They say Mike is a good boy． I have a ball–pen． It is very nice．Who is it ？ It is me． How far is it from here ？It’s about 1km away． 数 人称 类别 单数 复数 第一 人称 第二 人称 第三人称第一人称 第二人称 第三 人称 形容词性物主代词 my your his her its our your their 名词性物主代词 mine yours his hers its ours yours theirs This is my bag．于容词性物主代词+名词Is this your book??? ?No,，it isn’t， it’s hers (her book)名词性物主代词Jim’s ， Tom’s， Maria’sthis ，that ，these ，thosethis（these）that（those）This is a table． That is a sofa． These books are theirs． Those books are ours． both ，all ，some ，any every , each, many, much, few, a few, little, a little。 both 和all的用法 both指两者“都” ；all指三者及三者以上“都” 。 如：Both of you are wrong． All students are right． some 和any的用法 （1）some表示“一些，某些，某个” ，any表示“一些，任何” 。some 多用于肯定句中，any多用于否定句和疑问句中。如： There are some trees in the street．Are there any trees in the street？Would you like some coffee？ Can I have some glue？every 和each的用法 （1）every表示“每一个” ，可以和one ，body ，thing组合成everyone ，everybody ，everything 。当every及其复合词做主语时，后面动词要用第三人称单数形式。如： Everyone of this class does well in Chinese．Everybody is at school now． a few 后面接可数名词，a little 后面接不可数名词。 六、反身代词myself ，yourself ， self / herself / himself ， ourselves ，yourselves ，themselves另外：one的反身代词为oneselfmyself ourselves 第二人称 yourself yourselves 第三人称 himself themselves herself itself 不定人称 oneself（某人自己） 有些动词需反身代词dry ,cut, enjoy, hurt, help等。如：We enjoyed ourselves very much last night.我们昨晚玩得很开心。：有些动词后不跟反身代词，如：get up , sit down , stand up 等 。如：Please sit down.　请坐。用作表语，如结构be oneself 。如： I am not myself today.　 我今天不舒服。根据下列句子说法.从方框中选出恰当的9个代词填空。（注意大小写） y his we its him their mine hers our it yours they 1. Andy and I are making a model