DCDC升压变换器芯片的误差放大电路和振荡电路模块设计.docVIP

重庆大学本科学生毕业设计（论文） DCDC升压变换器芯片的误差放大电路与振荡电路模块设计 学 生：马娟 学 号指导教师：余华 专 业：电子科学与技术 重庆大学光电工程学院 二O一一年六月 Graduation Design(Thesis) of Chongqing University Design of Error Amplifier and Oscillation circuit for DCDC Boost Converter Chip Undergraduate: Ma Juan Supervisor: Prof. Yu Hua Major: Electronic Science and Technology College of Optoelectronic Engineering Chongqing University June 2011 摘要 随着无线网络通讯技术的快速发展，DCDC变换器在远程操控和数字通讯领域也有着广泛的应用，因而DCDC变换器技术也得到了更多的要求。而高频率、高功率密度、小尺寸、反应迅速、高可靠性和多元化成为了DCDC变换器的发展趋势。 本文主要对固定频率DCDC变换器的两个核心电路模块误差放大器和振荡电路进行分析和设计。该误差放大器的共模输入电压为1.0V～2.6V80dB，相位裕度为60°，单位增益带宽达到2MHz。振荡电路的输入电压为4V～6V1.0MHz。 本文首先介绍了DCDC变换器的四种拓扑结构：Buck变换器、Boost变换器、Buck-Boost变换器和Cuk变换器，然后详细阐述了本次设计的DCDC升压变换器的误差放大器和振荡电路模块的基本原理和架构。误差放大器包括差分放大电路，恒定跨到电路，共源共栅电路和频率补偿电路，而振荡电路主要包括RC环形多谐振荡器，方波产生电路和三角波产生电路。 电路采用2.0μm CMOS工艺参数模型进行设计，采用ORCAD软件对电路进行设计仿真，并确定各个器件的参数，以达到性能指标，然后采用Tanner版图软件版图设计DCDC变换器技术，误差放大器，振荡电路，仿真，版图 ABSTRACT With the rapid development of the Wireless network communication technology, DCDC converter has been widely used in the remote control and digital communications fields, Thus, DCDC converter technology has also been more requests. And high frequency, high power density, small size, rapid response, high reliability and diversity have become the development trends for DCDC converter. The subject mainly design the two core modules error amplifier circuit module and oscillator circuit of the fixed-frequency DCDC converter. The error amplifier common mode input voltage is 1.0V ~ 2.6V,the open loop gain is 80dB,the Phase margin is 60° and the Unity gain Bandwidth is 2MHz.The input voltage of oscillation circuit is 4V ~ 6V,it requires to generate a rectangular pulse and triangular wave signals, and the Frequency is 1.0MHz. Firstly, This paper introduces four kinds of DCDC converters, Buck converter、Boost converter、Buck-Boost converter and Cuk converter. Secondly, it elaborates the basic principles and structure of DCDC boost converter for Error amplifier and oscillator