计及谐波抑制的不对称负荷动态无功补偿方法.pdfVIP

第 34 卷 第 7 期 电 网 技 术 Vol. 34 No. 7 2010 年 7 月 Power System Technology Jul. 2010 文章编号：1000-3673 （2010 ）07-0070-05 中图分类号：TM 71 文献标志码：A 学科代码：470·4054 计及谐波抑制的不对称负荷动态无功补偿方法 卜京，江宁强 （南京理工大学自动化学院，江苏省 南京市 210094 ） Optimization of Dynamic Reactive Power Compensation for Asymmetric Loads Considering Harmonic Suppression BU Jing, JIANG Ning-qiang (Institute of Automation, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210094, Jiangsu Province, China) ABSTRACT: To solve the problem of high harmonic level 0 引言 during dynamic reactive power compensation for asymmetric load by an FC-TCR type of SVC, according to the universal 近 20 年来，世界各地发生的由电压稳定引起 definition of instantaneous power in periodic function space 的大面积停电事故引起了各国的高度重视，如： and the theory of power balance, an expanded power balance “8.14 ”美加大停电给美国带来了巨大的经济损 method is proposed. Meanwhile, a weighting factor is led in the 失[1-2] 。这些事故告诉人们，电网运行需要足够的无 control algorithm; taking the weighted quadratic as objective 功备用，且无功不能远距离传输。随着交流电弧炉、 function the compensation angle of TCR is calculated to achieve the aim of controlling harmonics injected into power 电力机车等不对称负荷的日益增多，供电系统三相 network within the reactive power compensation range of 不对称越来越严重。以晶闸管相控电抗器(thyristor- fundamental component. Finally, the simulation with controlled reactor，TCR)为核心的静止无功补偿装置 single-machine infinite bus system is performed. Simulation (static var compensators，SVC)是目前国内外广泛使 results show that the