《含风电场的电力系统概率潮流计算》.pdf

第 33 卷 第 16 期 电 网 技 术 Vol. 33 No. 16 2009 年 8 月 Power System Technology Aug. 2009 文章编号：1000-3673 （2009 ）16-0087-05 中图分类号：TM744 文献标志码：A 学科代码：470·4054 含风电场的电力系统概率潮流计算 董雷，程卫东，杨以涵 （华北电力大学电气与电子工程学院，北京市 昌平区 102206 ） Probabilistic Load Flow Calculation for Power Grid Containing Wind Farms DONG Lei ，CHENG Wei-dong，YANG Yi-han （School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering，North China Electric Power University ， Changping District，Beijing 102206 ，China ） ABSTRACT: The power grid containing wind farms is 改变电网原有的潮流分布以及线路的传输功率。随 analyzed by AC probabilistic load flow. By use of the approach 着风电在电力系统中所占比例的扩大，其对电网的 integrating cumulants and Gram-Charlier series, the DC 影响[1-2]也越来越明显，研究风电接入电网后对系统 probabilistic model, is extended into AC probabilistic model, in 运行的影响具有重要意义。 which a three-parameter weibull distribution is adopted to 目前大多数的研究都是用确定性的方法来计算 describe the random variation of wind speed, meanwhile the 含风电场电力系统的潮流情况，文献[3-4]建立了风 asynchronous wind turbine generator is treated as PQ node, 电场的稳态分析模型，并用简化的模型进行潮流计 then a probabilistic model of wind turbine generator is built. Based on the built model the calculation of IEEE 30-bus 算。文献[5]根据风电场有功功率及节点电压动态修 system is carried out, and then the probabilistic distributions of 改无功功率，进行联合迭代以计算系统潮流，但也 nodal voltages as well as the probabilistic distribution of 没有考虑风能的随机性。文献[6]用随机潮流方法[7-15] branch load flow are obtained. The variation of nodal voltages 研究风电场和太阳能电场的随机出力对配电网电 and branch load flow before and after the connection of wind 压质量的影响，虽较全面反映了系统运行状况，但 farms w