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GPON技术的工作原理以及在实际中的应用.doc
摘 要
本文讨论了GPON技术的工作原理以及在实际中的应用,随着光纤向用户(FTTH)日益推进,PON的灵活组网能力和经济适用能力使其最适合于分散的小企业和居民用户,特别是那些用户区域较分散,而每一区域用户又相对集中的小面积密集用户地区,可以说,PON是目前实现FTTH性价比最高的解决方案。
接入网是电信网的组成部分,负责将电信业务透明传送到用户,也就是说用户通过接入网的传输,能灵活地接入到不同的电信业务节点上。GPON网的基本原理是在一定的物理限制和宽带限制条件下,让尽可能多的终端设备(光网络终端ONT)
Abstract
This paper discussed the GPON technology works, and its application in practice, with the optical fiber to the user (FTTH) are increasingly pushing, PON network of flexible ability and economy is applicable the ability to make the most suitable for the dispersed of small businesses and residents users, especially those users area was scattered, and every area users and the small area relatively concentrated intensive user area, can say, PON is the realization of the highest ratio of FTTH solution
Access network is part of telecommunication network and be responsible for telecom business transparent transmitted to the user, which means users through the access network transmission, flexible to different access telecommunication business nodes. The basic principle of GPON nets of certain physical limitations and broadband restricted condition, let as many of the terminal equipment (optical network terminal ONT) to share the bureau equipment (light lines terminal OLT) and will send optical fiber. Because this area covered somewhere in the plan needs to optical fiber is less, the bureau of light interface with low cost (a light interface can service in the whole network), so it can enterprise or residential users to provide high-speed economic light connection, and with conventional point-to-point and annular structure is not possible economy.
This paper, from the passive optical network theory, and analyzes some PON technology, puts forward the advantage of GPON, the true three nets fusion of FTTH solutions. Based on the fifth chapter presents the JinPeng GPON product realization and the key technical problems. In the second part of the paper, mainly from the point of view of market research, this paper an
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