山东省宁津县育新中学八年级英语下册《直接引语变间接引语》语法课件 外研版.pptVIP

短语： 1.向某人解释某事explain sth.to sb. 2.绕……航行sail around 3.面对面face to face 4.为……而战fight for 5.依某人看来in one’s opinion 6.除……之外except for 7.反映真实生活be true to life 8.建议做某事advise doing sth.=suggest doing sth。 9.建议某人做某事advise sb.to do sth. 10.大量，许多plenty of 一.用所给短语的适当形式填空，每个短语限用一次。 Look after ,take place, make friends, talk about ,play the violin 1.---Do you know when the football match will_______? -----Next Tuesday. 2.Tingting is very lively and she would like to ______with others. 3.Of all the instruments.Mary enjoys ________best. 4.Look!What are the boys _______?They look very excited. 5.Liu Li is a great girl!She has_______her sick mother for five years. 二.根据汉语提示完成下列英语句子，每空一词。 1.你的这篇文章除了几处标点错误之外相当优秀。 Your article is quite good______ _______a few punctuation mistakes. 2.这部影片真实地反映了美国工人的生活。 The movie is true_____ ______ of workers in America. 3.不要在我的咖啡中加入太多糖。 Please don’t add____ _____sugar into my coffee. 4.你们应该面对面地解决那个问题。 You should solve the problem_____ ______ _________. 5.在我看来，我们很容易嬴得这场篮球比赛。 ______ ______ ________,it’s very easy for us to win the basketball match. 直接引语变间接引语 四、如何变句型： ①直接引语如果是陈述句，间接引语应改为由that引导 的宾语从句。 She?said,?Our?bus?will?arrive?in?five?minutes.“ →She?said?____?their?bus?would?arrive?in?five?minutes. ②直接引语如果是反意疑问句，选择疑问句或一般疑问句， 间接引语应改为由 whether或if引导的宾语从句. He?said,?Can?you?swim,?John?“ ? →He?asked?John?_____?he?could?swim. Do?you?go?to?school?by?bus?or?by?bike?? →He?asked?me?_____?I?went?to?school?by?bus?or?by?bike. ③直接引语如果是特殊问句，间接引语应该改为由疑问代词或疑问副词引导的宾语从句（宾语从句必须用陈述句语序）。 She?asked?me,?When?do?they?have?their?dinner?” →?She?asked?me?_____?they?had?their?dinner. She?asked?me,?What?was Jack doing when I come in?” →She?asked?me ______? Jack was doing when she came in. ④直接引语如果是祈使句，间接引语应改为“ Tell (ask,?order,?beg等)?sb?(not)?to?do?sth.”句型?。 如： 1.Dont?make?any?noise,?the teacher?said?to?the?students. ?→She?told?(ordered)?the?students?____ ____?make?any?noise.? 2.“Open the door,?please,?said?she. →She?asked?him?the