六级改错满分策略讲义扶处.pdfVIP

Error Correction 改错突破 Checklist 1. 缺词/多词 11. 定语从句的关系词 2. 名词：数；可数性 12. 前后照应 3. 形容/副词：形式/级 a. 主谓一致 4. 近义 b. 时态一致 5. 搭配 c. 指代一致 6. 时态/语态 d. 修辞一致 7. 动词 13. 逻辑关系： 8. 虚拟语气 连词/连接性副词 9. 非谓语动词 反义词 10. As/like结构 其它 1 缺词/多词  缺漏及赘述错误主要表现为漏掉介词、代 词、关系词、冠词、连词等或重复意义相 同或相近的词语以及出现两个主语等。  单数可数名词一般前应有冠词，但有些固 定搭配中不用冠词  Dishwashers and washing machines do jobs that were once done by the hand.  by (the) hand by hand 1 缺词/多词  不及物动词作谓语的关系代词前的介词  I suddenly realized that my own parents are the ones whom I can rely.  (on) whom  不及物动词后接宾语应添加介词  But perhaps we should look at both sides of the coin before arriving hasty conclusions.  This leads changes in the way of life.  arriving (at) / leads (to)  固定搭配中是否缺介词，注意隔离修饰  In every home a stereo or television will fill the rooms sound.  fill the rooms (with) sound  短语中是否漏词  句子结构是否完整  In the nineteenth century, farm work and life were not much changed from that they had been in the old days.  Thatwhat （原从句缺少宾语）  定语从句中是否多了主语和宾语 More examples  We have to make clear to each worker that everybody must observe these rules．  makemake it  宾语为动词不定式或从句时，必须在动词 与宾语补足语之间加上形式宾语it。  Though we have known great deal about space，we still have a lot to learn.  great deal a great deal (修饰不可数名词)  The songs sounded via radios in restaurants，from cars passing on the highways and shoeshine(擦皮鞋) pa