Proximate, caloric, nitrogen and mineral composition of bodies of some tropical bats》.pdf
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Proximate, caloric, nitrogen and mineral composition of bodies of some tropical bats》.pdf
Camp. Biochem. Pfysioi. Vol. 109A, No. 3, pp. 601-610. 1994
Copyright c, 1994 Elsevier Science Ltd
Printed in Great Britain. All rights reserved
03~-96~9/94 $7.00 + 0.00
Proximate, caloric, nitrogen and mineral
composition of bodies of some tropical bats
Eugene H. Studier, * Steven H. Sevick* and Don E. Wilson?
*Department of Biology, University of Michigan-Flint, Flint, MI 48502-2186, U.S.A.; and
~National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian rnstitution, Washington, D.C. 20.560,
U.S.A.
Proximate (live mass, water, lipid, ash, non-fat organic), caloric, nitrogen, and mineral
(sodium, potassium, calcium, magnesium, and iron) concentrations and total body content of
individuals of 24 species of Neotropical and Paleotropical bats were determined.
Mass-related, concentration patterns were found for all measured variables, except iron.
Concentrations increase with size for nitrogen, calcium, and magnesium but are concave,
opening upward, for sodium and potassium. These last two elements reach minimal
concentrations in bats weighing about 22 and 28 g dry mass, respectively. Total body content
of nitrogen and minerals was compared with amounts in similar-sized birds and tetrapodal
mammals*
Key words: Bat; Bird; Mammal; Body composition; Nitrogen; Sodium; Potassium
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