新型泥石流拦挡坝的抗冲击性能.pdf

第41卷第4期 兰州理工大学学报 VoL41No．4 ofI．anzhou of 2015年8月 Journal UniversityTechnology Aug．2015 文章编号：1673—5196(2015)04-0135-04 新型泥石流拦挡坝的抗冲击性能 王秀丽1’2，吕志刚1’2，李俊杰1’2，周锟1’2 摘要：为解决泥石流拦挡坝在大块石冲击作用下容易破坏的问题，提出一种由前部钢架、中间弹簧、后部混凝土坝 体组成的弹簧格构泥石流拦挡坝．应用有限元分析软件LS-DYNA对新型坝和普通重力式拦挡坝进行对比分析， 得到坝体的应力分布情况及冲击力、位移的时程曲线．结果表明，新型埂较普通坝有优越的抗冲击性能，新型坝后 坝的应力分布比普通坝更均匀且应力水平明显降低，弹簧格构坝的冲击力、位移较普通坝有显著降低． 关键词：新型泥石流拦挡坝；大块石；抗冲击性能；数值模拟；LS-DYNA 中图分类号：TU359文献标识码：A resistanceofnovel damofdebris Impact blocking flow WANGXiu-lil’2，LU Kunl’2 Zhi-gan91’2，LIJun_jiel’2，ZHOU ofCivil (1．CollegeEngineering，LamhouUniv．ofTeek，Lanzhou CenterofDisaster inCivil 730050，China；2．WesternMitigationEngi— ofthe neeringMinistryofEducation，LamhouUniv．ofTeeh．，Lanzhou730050，China) ordertosolvethe thatthe damof is the Abstract：In debrisflow tobe problem blocking easy destroyedby ofmassive rocks，anovel lattice damofdebrisflowis isconsists impact spring blocking proposed，which offrontsteelframe，middle rearconcretedam．Thisnovel damis andana— spring，and blockingcompared with dam finiteelement softwareLS-DYNA．Thestress lyzed ordinarygravityblockingbyusing analysis distributionandtime curveof and ofthedamsareobtained．Theresultsshow history impactdisplacement thatthenewdamhas resistanceanditsstress ismore thanordi— distribution superiorimpact