基于DSP的数字音频回放系统研究毕业论文.doc

摘要 伴随着如今科学技术的成熟，人类正加速进入电子化和信息化的社会。而数字化技术的不断发展、成熟与完善，为发展新一代的数字语音采集、处理与分析系统奠定了有利基础。 本论文介绍一种以TI公司的TMS320VC5509A数字信号处理器为核心的、以TLV320AIC23为音频解码芯片的音频采集、处理与回放系统。TMS320VC5509A是TI公司生产的一款定点数字信号处理器，它具有价格便宜，运算速度快，功耗低等特点。作为核心器件，对整个系统实现总体控制；使用TLV320VC23作为语音解码芯片，对输入的模拟语音信号经过解码为数字码流，。DSP将读取到的语音数据经过处理后发送回TLV320VC23芯片，实现语音信号的回放。 TMS320VC5509A采用CCS平台进行开发和编程，完成整个采集过程的系统调度工作，这样使程序的可读性和可移植性大大增强.本系统与同类系统相比，具有体积小，结构简单，成本低，功耗低等特点。 关键词：DSP，5509A，数字处理  ABSTRACT With the development of science and technology, electronic information technology into human society is fast. While digital technology continues to develop, mature and perfect for the development of a new generation of digital audio capture, processing and analysis system has laid a favorable foundation. This paper introduces TIs TMS320VC5509A as the core, and TLV320AIC23 digital signal processor for audio decoding chip audio capture, processing and playback system. TMS320VC5509A is a TI company produced a fixed-point digital signal processor, it has a cheap, fast operation and low power consumption. As the core device, to achieve total control of the entire system; using TLV320VC23 as the voice decoder, decodes the input analog voice signal into a digital bit stream. DSP to read the voice data is processed and sent back to the TLV320VC23 chip, playback of the voice signal. TMS320VC5509A development and programming using CCS platform, complete the entire acquisition process scheduling, so that the program can enhance readability and portability and CPLD programming in VHDL language, to the logical control function. This system compared with other systems, has the advantages of small size, simple structure, low cost, low power consumption Keywords: DSP, 5509A, digital voice processing, TLV320VC23  目录 I ABSTRACT II 目录 III 1 绪论 1 1.1 选择课题的意义 1 1.2 课题的研究现状 1 1.3 课题研究的主要内容 2 2 数字信号处理器 3 2.1 DSP芯片的发展 3 2.2 TMS320VC5509A的硬件结构 5 2.2.1 CPU 7 2.2.2 储存空间 9 2.2.3 片上外设 9 2.3 TMS320VC5509A的引脚 11 2.3.1 第一类并行总线引脚 11 2.3.2 第二类初始化、中断和复位引脚 12 2.3.3 第三类