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- 2016-10-29 发布于辽宁
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框架理论下关于我国新生代农民工报道研究:
兼与老一代农民工报道的比较
摘 要
“新生代农民工”作为一个新兴的社会群体,它脱胎于传统农民工群体,但是具有不同于老一代农民工的特征,是值得报道和关注的对象。目前学术界对于新生代农民工报道的研究还有较大发展前景,与老一代农民工报道的比较基本上还没有前人成果。本文采用新闻框架理论的研究方法,分析从老一代农民工到新生代农民工报道的演变过程,新生代农民工报道的框架理论,并对比分析两者框架理论差异:老一代农民工报道框架是权益保障、求职就业、政府政策,老一代农民工形象复杂多元消极。而新生代农民工报道框架是梦想、关注新生代农民工、政府政策。新生代农民工形象单一积极。并分析出差异的原因:主体对象的客观存在性、中国政治体制作用和新闻体制性质、媒体受政府议程设置理论的影响、当前和谐社会理念以及主流话语的要求。
关键词:老一代农民工报道;新生代农民工报道;框架理论;形象建构;
Study of reports on Chinese new-generation migrant worker under frame theory and its comparison with reports on old-generation migrant worker
Abstract
The new-generation migrant worker, as a new immerging social group, originates from the traditional migrant worker. But it is a subject which deserves reporting and concerning, for its new characteristics compared with the traditional one. At present, there is great potential for researches about reports on new-generation migrant workers in the academic field. And there is rare study that has been done compared with old-generation migrant workers. This thesis aims to analyze the evolvement from traditional migrant workers to new-generation migrant workers and the frame theory for reports on new-generation migrant workers as well as the differences of basic theory and image construction about reports on traditional migrant workers and new-generation migrant workers with media frame theory. Analyze the difference between old-gereration migrant worker and new-generation migrant worker:the frame of the report of migrant worker can be described as rights and interests、obtaining employment、public policy,its image is complicated and negetive.While,the frame of the report of new-generation migrant worker can be described as dream、focus on new-generation migrant worker、public policyThus, the reasons for those differences are generalized. The reasons are as follows: objective existence of the subject, the influence of Chinese political system and quality of press system, influence of government agenda on media, today’s
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