2yac246振动筛的运动学及动力学仿真.pdfVIP

摘 要 振动筛是筛分机械的主要筛分设备之一,已广泛应用于采矿、冶金、石化、建筑等工 业部门。振动筛质量的好坏能直接影响后续环节加工的生产质量和产量。因此，对振动筛 进行研究有着重要意义和实用价值。 本文介绍了振动筛技术的发展以及振动筛在国内外的研究与应用，并在振动理论的基 础上，结合2YAC2460 振动筛的结构特点，着重的研究了振动筛的共振现象以及振动筛的 动力学特性,从而为振动筛的设计、改进及维护提供了依据，同时也为振动筛的优化设计 提供了方向。 主要进行了以下几个方面的工作： 1）在全面了解振动筛结构、工作原理的基础上，对振动系统进行适当的简化，建立 2YAC2460 振动筛力学模型，并对幅频和相频特性做了相关的阐述。 2）利用三维实体建模软件Solidworks，建立了2YAC2460 振动筛的三维虚拟样机模 型，通过其插件COSMOS-Motion 对振动筛做动力学仿真，得到了动力学规律以及相关特 性。 3）根据建立的力学模型，利用软件Matlab 中的Simulink 模块建立振动筛振动数学模 型图，通过对振动筛在共振和正常工作下进行动态仿真计算分析，得到了振动筛的运动学 方面的仿真曲线,从而对振动筛的共振现象进行分析。 关键词:振动筛；力学模型；虚拟样机；Solidworks ；动力学仿真；Simulink I Abstract Vibrating Screen is one of the key devices of Sieving machines and widely used in industrial enterprises such as metallurgy, coal, petroleum, chemical industry, etc. So the yield and quality of subsequent processing mainly depend on the vibration screen. Therefore it is quite significant and practical valuable to study the vibration screen. The development of Vibrating Screen’s technology and the application at home and broad are introduced in the dissertation. The paper researches the resonance phenomenon, dynamics characteristics of the vibration screen combined with characteristics of the 2YAC2460 vibrating screen. It is not only for improving the design 、improvement maintenance but also providing the direction of the optimization design of the vibrating screen . This study is mainly for the following aspects of work: 1) On basis of full knowing about the vibration screen and working principle, established the Mechanical model through doing proper Simplification of the vibration system, and then discussed amplitude frequency and phase frequency characteristics. 2) Based on the three-dimensional entity modeling software of solidw