高浓度海藻酸钠液的特性、纺丝及纤维的应用研究.pdf

摘要 80。C，凝固浴浓度7wt％，拉伸倍数为1．5倍时，制得纤维的强度较高，纤维的形貌 较规则。 (5)研究了含重金属离子的海藻酸盐纤维在复合材料制备方面的应用。分别通 过在高纯氮气中高温煅烧海藻酸镍纤维和海藻酸钴纤维的方法，制备了金属镍单质 与多孔碳的复合纤维及金属钴单质与多孔碳的复合纤维(Ni@C，Co@C)；分别通 过在空气中高温煅烧海藻酸镍纤维和海藻酸钴纤维的方法，制备了氧化镍纳米颗粒 和氧化钴纳米颗粒(NiO，CoO)。 关键词：海藻酸钠；高浓度溶液；液晶；流变性能；纤维制备 Abstract ABSTRACT isa linear Alginatenaturally foundinall ofbrown occurringpolysaccharidespecies andsome of bacteria．Ithas excellent algae species many resource．rich， advantages：being and a1．Inrecent renewable，biodegradable hasbeen biocompatible，etyears，agiante usedas release fortissue extensivelydrug materials，scaffolds andmedical engineering and offibers dressing．However,the fiom arestillinits applicationpreparation agiante underdevelopmentstage． Inthis focusontheresearchand of concentration paper,we spinningappliancehigh sodium calcium fibers alginate were wet solution(HCSA)．Thealginate preparedby withthe ofthe spinningofHCSA，combining investigationiquidcrystalline property and ofthe rheological researchofthe propertiesalginate．Moreover,theapplied alginate fibers were investiga