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《Incidence and mortality of liver cancer in China, 2016.》.pdf
Incidenceandmo IliittyyooffIIiivercancerIinnCChhiinnaa..220011U0
Kuang.RongWei’XiaYu’Rong.ShouZheng,Xia.BiaoPeng。Si-WeiZhang,Ming—FangJi’
,
, ,
Zhi—HengLiang’
. Zhi.XiongOu andWan—QingChen
Abstract
LivercancerisacommonmalignanttumorinChinaandamajorhealthconcern.Weaimedtoestimate
thelivercancerincidenceandmortalityinChinain2010usinglivercancerdatafrom someChinesecancer
registriesandprovidereferenceforIivercancerpreventionandtreatment.Wecollectedandevaluatedthe
incidenceandmortalitydataofIivercancerin2010from 145cancerregistries,whichwereincludedinthe
2013ChineseCancerRegistryAnnuaIReport,calculatedcrude,standardized,andtruncated incidences
andmortalities.andestimatednew IivercancercasesanddeathsfrOm IivercancerthroughoutChinaand
indifferentregionsin2010fromChinesepracticalpopulation.Theestimatesofnew Iivercancercasesand
deathswere358,840and312,432,respectively,inChinain2010.Thecrude incidence,age-standardized
ratebyChinesestandardpopulation(ASRChina),andage-standardizedratebyworldstandardpopulation
(ASRworld)were27.29/100,000,21.35/10O,000,and20.87/100,000,respectively;thecrude,ASRChina,
andASRworldmortalitieswere23.76/100,000,18.43/100,000,and 18.04/100,000,respectively.The
incidenceandmortalitywerethehighestinwesternregions,higherinruraIareasthaninurbanareas,and
higherinmalesthaninfemales.Theage-specificincidenceandmortalityofIivercancershowedarapid
increasefr0m age30andpeakedatage80—84or85+.Ourresultsindicatedthatthe2010incidenceand
mortalityofIivercancerinChina.especiallyinundevelopedruralareasandwesternregions,wereamong
highlevelsworldwide.Thestrategyforlivercanc
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