《Modeling and Robustness of Knowledge Network in Supply Chain.》.pdf

Trans．TianjinUniv．2014．20：151-156 DOI10．1O07／s12209—014．2165．2 M odelingandRobustnessofKnowledge NetworkinSupplyChain WangDaoping (王道平)，ShenRuifang(沈睿芳)， (1．DonglingSchoolofEconomicsandManagement，UniversityofScienceandTechnologyBeijing， Beijing100083，China； 2．CollegeofInformationandTechnoloyg ，HebeiUniversityofEconomicsandBusiness， Shijiazhuang050061，China) ◎TianjinUniversiytandSpringer-VerlagBerlinHeidelberg2014 Abstract：Thegrowthandevolutionoftheknowledgenetwork in supplychaincanbecharacterizedbydynamic growthclusteringandnon—homogeneousdegreedistribution．Thenetworkswiththeabovecharacteristicsarealso knownasscale-freenewt orks．Inthispaper，thekn owledgenewtorkmodelinsupplychainisestablished，inwhichthe preferentialattachmentmechanism basedonthenodestrengthisadoptedtosimulatethegrowthandevolutionofthe newt ork．Thenodesinthenewt orkhaveacertainpreferenceinthechoiceofakn owledgepartner．Onthebasisofthe newt orkmodel，therobustl1essofhtethreenetworkmodelsbasedondifferentpreferentialattachmentstrategiesisin． vestigated．Therobustnessisalsoreferredtoastoleranceswhenthenodesaresubjectedtorandom destructionand maliciousdamage．Thesimulationresultsofthisstudyshow thattheimprovednewt orkhashigherconnectivityand stability． Keywords：knowledgenetwork；preferentialattachment；modeling；robustness W iththecomingofknowledgeeconomyera，theen— searchfieldinrecentyears．M ostoftherealnetworkscan terprise’s strategic resource isno longerthe financial berepresentedascomplexnetworksconsistingofnodes capitalbuttheabilityofkn owledgeutilizationandinno— thatareconnectedby edges．Theresearch on complex vation．Itisnotenoughforenterprisesinsupplychainto newt ork isrelatedto