喀斯特小生境在喀斯特植被恢复中地作用研究——以石林国家地质公园为例.pdf

在改变喀斯特山地的传统资源利用方式，区域经济结构调整和产业结构调整，以 及为植被恢复提供经济支持上发挥了重要作用。 喀斯特地质遗迹与植被恢复关系的研究结果表明，石林植被是可以恢复的， 但需要合理的对策：保护地带性植被的残留体，为植被恢复提供有性繁殖体来源； 适宜补植，对部分地区进行微穴整地以种植乡土物种繁殖体，加速植被的恢复并 逐步替代人工林；调整产业结构，为植被恢复创造条件、提供经济支持。 关键词：喀斯特，小生境，地质遗迹保护，植被恢复，恢复机制，地质公园 The ontheroleofkarstmicrohabitatsinkarst restoration study vegetation ·An ofthe Shifinnational example geopark ABSTRACT the inkarst whose has environment Restoringvegetation region ecological isan issue．TheissueWaS attention more seriouslydegradedimportant paid by ofnatural the administrations． academia,the conservation,and departments park Some abouttheissueWel-ecarriedout，andthe indicated experiments productions thatthe karst restorationis themechanismof degraded potential．But vegetation restorationandtheroleof conservationinthe vegetation geologicalheritage process of valuableto the restoration甜eabsence．It’S themechanismand vegetation study roleof conservationin restoratiomnle studied geologicalheritage vegetation paper theissueintheShilin five floracommunities geopark．Weinvestigatedrepresentative in