司法制度,奥巴马.ppt

Judicial system of the United States 1789美国国会颁布了《司法条例》 The organization of the federal courts Jurisdiction judicial proceedings Separation of powers in the United States (国会) Congress (最高法院) the supreme court (政府)government Separation of powers diagram Barack Hussein Obama II * * * * Congress Have legislative power, to enact laws Directly elected by voters and only responsible for the voters. no administrative intervention The president is not to go to the congress, cant decide whether members of the salary the Supreme Court 1.The judicial power. the supreme court has final adjudication and the constitutional review 2. Federal court judge by the president asked the senate and appointed 3. The judge if the path of duty, life tenure and shall not be removed from office of the congress decided to impeach Government Control executive and implement the law, the organization of the government. Indirectly elected by voters and be responsible directly to voters. no responsible to parliament Congress shall decrease the president, may recall the president Why do the USA choose the Separation of powers? (1).Factors influencing ： historical conditions and specific national conditions (2).The deciding factor ： countries of the class nature Contents Basic information His family His early life His achievements His victory speech Basic information Name:Barack Hussein Obama II Birthplace:Honolulu,Hawaii,America Birthdate:Aug 4th,1961 Nationality:American Belief:Protestants First Lady:Michelle Obama Daughter:Malia Ann Obama;Natasha Obama Father:Barack Hussein Obama I,Kenyan,a black Muslims Mother:Ann Dunham,a white teacher His childhood in Hawaii 1967-1970 in an elementary school of Indonesia He became a member of basketball term when he studying in the middle school of Honolulu. In 1979，he graduated from the middle school。 Obama announced his presidential campaign in February 2007 . * * *