《高压扭转纳米结构AlMg铝合金的微观结构演变和位错组态（英文版）》.pdfVIP

Trans. Nonferrous Met. Soc. China 24(2014) 3848−3857 Microstructure evolution and dislocation configurations in nanostructured Al−Mg alloys processed by high pressure torsion Man-ping LIU1 1 1 1 1 2,3 , Ting-hui JIANG , Xue-feng XIE , Qiang LIU , Xue-feng LI , Hans J. ROVEN 1. School of Materials Science and Engineering, Jiangsu Province Key Laboratory of Materials Tribology, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, China; 2. Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim 7491, Norway; 3. Center for Advanced Materials, Qatar University, P.O. Box 2713, Doha, Qatar Received 17 October 2013; accepted 5 November 2014 Abstract: Microstructure evolution and dislocation configurations in nanostructured Al–Mg alloys processed by high pressure torsion (HPT) were analyzed by transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and high-resolution TEM (HRTEM). The results show that the grains less than 100 nm have sharp grain boundaries (GBs) and are completely free of dislocations. In contrast, a high density of dislocation as high as 1017 m-2 exists within the grains larger than 200 nm and these larger grains are usually separated into subgrains and dislocation cells. The dislocations are 60° full dislocations with Burgers vectors of 1/2〈110〉 and most of them appear as dipoles and loops. The microtwins and stacking faults (SFs) formed by the Shockley partials from the dissociation of both the 60° mixed dislocation and 0° screw dislocation in ultrafine grains