动力输出总成.docVIP

  • 18
  • 0
  • 约2.49万字
  • 约 44页
  • 2015-12-12 发布于河北
  • 举报
28马力轮式拖拉机变速箱设计 摘 要 为了获得适合各种农业工作的不同速度和牵引力,我们就必须通过变速箱来降低从发动机传出的较快的转速并将动力传递给驱动装置来行走或作业。在田间或公路运输时要求有较快的行驶速度,但是在田间作业和工程施工时则需要较慢的速度和较大的牵引力。 为了实现这种目的,大部分必要的减速通常通过变速箱总成中的滑移齿轮来实现,进一步的减速则是通过中央传动和最终传动的大、小齿轮的啮合来实现的。在现代的拖拉机中,拖拉机不仅被用来田间作业,还用来搞运输、粉碎饲料等。为了满足不同工况的需要和提高经济性,一般都是多挡位的,本设计采用8个前进挡的设计方案。 对于拖拉机来说,一般变速箱总成都采用直齿圆柱齿轮以降低成本,则用滑移齿轮前后移动与中间轴上齿轮啮合以获得需要的速度。为了满足拖拉机的中耕和其它作业需要,例如耕地、耙地、工程施工等。都需要在设计中设计动力输出装置,通过动力输出轴将从发动机传来的扭矩传到拖拉机后部,以带动各种机具工作。 关键词: 拖拉机, 变速箱, 滑移齿轮, 动力输出轴 谢谢朋友对我文章的赏识,充值后就可以下载说明书,我这里还有一个压缩包,里面有相应的word说明书和CAD图纸(零件图、毛坯图、夹具体、装配图)及机械加工工艺卡片。下载后请留上你的邮箱号或QQ号或给我的QQ留言:359615001。1154454794我可以将压缩包送给你。欢迎朋友下次光临! TRANSMISSION DESIGN OF 28 HP TRACTOR ABSTRACT We must reduce the relatively fast speed of the engine and transmit its power to the driving menbers to obtain suitable speeds and pulling power for the different farm jops. You may want a fst forward speed for hauling form the field or on the highway but a much slower fortions.Aslo,you msut have some means of reversing the direction of rotation of the driving members. Much of the necessry speed reduction is accomplished by the sliding(speed-changing)gears of the assembly which is ususlly called the “transmission.”Further reduction is secured at the differential and by the final drive pinions and bull gears.In today’s tractors there are still more gear combingations giving more forward speeds; these are needed for the many operations now performed with farm tractors. You select the speed you want by shifting one of the sliding gears,which are splined to be transmission shaft.With the gear shift lever,you can move then forward or backward;you can mesh any certain sliding gear with it’s mating gear on the counter-shaft.Live power take-off is an asset with many p.t.o.driven machine . KEY WORDS: tractor, transmission,sliding gears,power take-off 前 言 小四轮拖拉机自80年代初生产至今,全国有近百家生产企业,年生产能力达100多万台,不论从产品设计到制造生产,都有比较成熟的经验。随着国民经济的发展,农业现代化步伐的加快,相关行业的发展以及农民生活水平的稳步提高,带动了农机市场销售。而农民购买拖拉机后,同样不单单是耕地、种田,还要搞副业、跑运输。随着国内加工工艺的进步,农机走出国门也是市场的需要。 在田间作业中,随着拖拉机功率的提

文档评论(0)

1亿VIP精品文档

相关文档