大学英语《说明文写作》教程.pptVIP

From the graph，we know the statistics of the adult education participation and the increasing number of the participants in X city．In 1985 there were only eighty thousand people taking part in the adult education，but in 2000 the number has grown to two million four hundred thousand people．Obviously there are more and more people who hope to get advanced degrees and gain more knowledge after they began to work． There are many reasons responsible for the great change，and the following are the typical ones．For one thing，its during the work that people begin to realize what they have learned before it’s far from enough and what kind of knowledge they urgently need．Next，as the science and technology in China are developing so fast，adults after graduation have to go back to universities to refresh themselves so as to improve their competitive ability in society．The main reason is the population growth that affects peoples promotion chances．Many people without bachelor degrees have become laid-off employees．Therefore，such competitive social background stimulates many people to continue to study． However，this graph may not predict the entire situation in the future．I believe one thing is quite certain that education cant be separated from our social development． 韩都衣舍淘宝店 / 潮州新闻网 韩都衣舍童装时尚女装 / 网购韩都衣舍首选麦考林 / 韩都衣舍官方旗舰店 说明文写作 一、概述 二、写作方法及例子 三、图表作文 一、概述 说明文是描述某一事物、事由或过程的文章。它用于说明客观事物的特点和性能，或介绍某种操作的程序，或解释某些抽象概念，或阐明某种科学原理、自然现象等，完全是就事论事的描述，所以也称技术性的描写文。词典、教材、论文、实验报告、甚至广告等都属这类文体。 二、写作方法及例子 1、下定义（definition） 像词典那样直接地给字或词下定义，也包括进一步通过举例、对比、比喻逻辑推理等写作方法解释事物，使读者对事物的特点有更全面的了解。 例： Ambition means the goal in our life. To have one’s ambition does not necessarily mean to become one of the chief state leaders. This is not the real sense of the word. True ambition encourages us always to look forward and not to lose hope in face of failure. Ambition differs from person to person and everyone has his own ambition. Yet not every one of us can succeed in what we