计算机专业英语 作者 霍宏涛 Chapter8.pptVIP

Professional English in Computer Field Chapter Eight Internet 在线教务辅导网： 教材其余课件及动画素材请查阅在线教务辅导网 QQ:349134187 或者直接输入下面地址： 内容 正文 A Basic Guide to the Internet DNS (Domain Name System) 阅读材料 HTTP cookie What Is Web 2.0 1 A Basic Guide to the Internet Components of the Internet 1.World Wide Web 2.E-mail 3.Telnet 4.FTP 5.Chat Instant Messaging Key Words Transmission Control Protocol 传输控制协议 Internet Protocol 网际协议 abbreviate v.缩写 latest adj.最新的 hypertext n.超文本 Cascading Style Sheet 层叠样式表 World Wide Web Consortium 万维网联盟 Really Simple Syndicaiton 描述新闻频道的语言 MIME 多用途网际邮件扩充 协议 frivolous adj.无聊的 substantive adj.大量的 Notes There are organizations which develop technical aspects of this network and set standards for creating applications on it, but no governing body is in control. 有一些组织参与这个网络技术方面的开发和为网络应用制订标准，但是没有任何一方获得了统治地位。 The World Wide Web provides a single interface for accessing all these protocols. This creates aconvenient and user-friendly environment. It is not necessary to be conversant in these protocols within separate, command-level environments, as was typical in the early days of the Internet. 万维网提供了一个单一的界面用于获取所有协议，这创造了一个方便、友好的环境，使得人们不再需要精通相互分离的、存在于命令层环境中的协议，而这是早期因特网的基本要求。  2 DNS (Domain Name System) 1. Introduction 2. DNS Theory 3. Elements of DNS 4. The DNS Protocol 4.1 DNS Lookups 4.2 Zone Transfers 4.3 Lower-Level Transport Key Words contradiction n.自相矛盾 acronym n.首字母缩略字 hierarchy n.结构 Zone of Authority 权威区域 recursive query 递回查询 PPP 点到点协议(Point-to-Point Protocol) resolver n.解析器 pursue v.继续 Key Words Referral 回应NS 记录 Couple v.组合，结合 Wildcard v.通配 SOA 授权机构 unreliable delivery protocol 不可靠传送协议 Notes Human beings tend to have a difficult time remembering long strings of seemingly arbitrary numbers. The way that our brains work, its difficult to make information like that stick. 人很难记住由一长串任意的数字组成的字符串。我们大脑的工作方式决定了牢固的记住这些信息是很困难的。 The name server can avoid all this ext