（全国通用）2016高考英语二轮复习 第二部分 专题十二 特殊句式及其他课件.pptVIP

专 题 探 究 考 点 突 破 ⊙怎么考 此专题是语法填空及短文改错的冷考点，侧重考查倒装、强调及主谓一致。 ⊙怎么学 在平时的阅读练习中，注意体会倒装句、强调句、省略句的用法。 ⊙怎么解 1.掌握基本句型，以不变应万变；2.拓宽思维，注意变式与特殊形式；3.辨别考查的综合性和情景性。 Ⅰ.体验考向 用所给词的适当形式填空。 1.(2015·湖南卷)It is important to remember that success ________(be)a sum of small efforts made each day and often ________(take)years to achieve. 2.(2015·湖南卷)Video games can be a poor influence if ________(leave)in the wrong hands. 3.(2015·湖南卷)Always ________(keep)in mind that your main task is to get this company running smoothly. 答案　 1.is; takes　[句意：重要的是要记住，成功是每天付出的点滴努力积累而成，常常要花费数年才能实现。that引导宾语从句，在从句中，主语是success，是不可数名词，因此从句的谓语使用单数形式。is和takes是并列谓语。] 2.left　[句意：电脑游戏如果在不合适的人手中可能产生糟糕的影响。此处if left为省略形式，后面省略了video games are。在时间状语从句，条件状语从句和让步状语从句中，如果从句的主语和主句的主语一致，而且从句含有动词be，可以把从句的主语和be 一起省略。] 3.keep　[句意：时刻记住，你的首要任务是使公司平稳运行。此处为“祈使句＋and.. .结构”。keep in mind that记住。] Ⅱ.语境感悟 根据提示，完成下列短文，然后朗读或背诵短文，体会特殊句式的用法。 Every man and every woman here __1__ (have) a good reason to be proud of the work done by Mrs.Green.Every day after she went home，__2__ (如果不累) from work，she always helped in the kitchen.But today it seemed different.She was shut in.__3__ (尽管努力) she might，she didnt open the door.She __4__ (的确希望) that someone could help her.She shouted for help as if __5__ (cry).For a moment nothing happened.Then __6__ (声音传来) all singing together.The door was opened，__7__ (跑进来) his son.After that，she saw a big birthday cake on the table.Only then __8__ (她意识到) that it was her families __9__ shut the door on purpose in order to give her a surprising birthday party.__10__ (多么令人难忘的生日) it was! 答案 1.has　[主谓一致。every...and every...的谓语用单数第三人称。] 2.if not tired　[省略。＝if she was not tired。] 3.Try as　[as引导的让步状语从句，应采取倒装结构。] 4.did hope　[强调句式。do，does，did＋谓语动词原形。] 5.crying　[省略。＝she was crying。] 6.came voices　[倒装。表示时间、地点或方位的副词放在句首，且主语是名词时，全部倒装。] 7.in ran　[同第6题。] 8.did she realize　[倒装。only修饰副词、介词短语或状语时，应部分倒装。] 9.that/who　[强调句。it was...that/who(人)。] 10.What an unforgettable birthday　[感叹句。what＋(a/an)＋adj.＋n.＋主语＋谓