《机电车间英语学习册》.docVIP

*****基础单词：***** crew 船员 captain(master) 船长 chief officer or chief mate(first mate) 大副 second officer or second mate 二副 third officer or third mate 三副 cadet 见习生 boatswain or bosun 水手长 seaman 普通水手，海员 engineer 轮机员，工程师 chief engineer 轮机长(俗称大车，老轨) second engineer 大管轮(俗称二车，二轨) third engineer 二管轮(俗称三车，三轨) fourth engineer 三管轮(俗称四车，四轨) surveyor验船师 shipowner船东 representative代表 electrician 电工 fitter 铁工、钳工 plumber铜工 welder焊工 carpenter 木匠、木工 质检员 Safe inspect安全员 帮领班 pilot引水员 foreman领班 dockmaster坞长 supervisor主管 superintendent总管 engineering department工程部 hull workshop船体车间 machinery electric workshop机电车间 dock workshop坞修车间 bulk—carrier 散货船 diesel boat 柴油机船 freighter 货船 oil barge 油驳 passenger ship 客船 combination ship 混合装运船 semi-container ship 半集装箱船 multi-purpose ship 多种用途船 container ship 集装箱船；货箱船 tug 拖轮(拖船) LNG carrier(liquefied natural gas carrier) 液化天然气船 VLCC(very large crude carrier) 大型油船 ULCC(ultra large crude carrier) 超大型油船 dockyard 船厂 ship/vessel船舶 voyage repair航修 annual repair年修、岁修 wharf码头 anchorage锚地 floating dock 浮船坞 repair list 修理单 additional item 加帐 hull船体 stem船首 bow 船头 stern船尾 port side(beam)左舷 starboard side(beam)右舷 cabin 船舱 deck甲板 rudder舵 propeller螺旋桨 tailshaft尾轴 anchor chain锚链 pulley 滑轮 pump 泵 hold货舱 life boat救生艇 life jacket 救生衣 radar雷达 main machinery主机 auxiliary machinery 辅机 block 滑轮；葫芦 boiler 锅炉 baggage room 行李房 crane 起重机；吊车 main deck 主甲板 diesel engine 柴油机；内燃机 engine room 机舱；引擎间 escape trunk 逃出口；救生道 corridor , passage 走廊 galley (船上)厨房 double bottom双层底 lavatory , toilet, water closet(wc) 盥洗室 厕所 mess(mess room) 餐厅 turbine 透平机；涡轮机 out of order 不正常 **** 专业单词 **** boat deck 救生艇甲板 boom 吊杆 break 甲板台阶 brake刹车装置 brake lining刹车带 bunker 燃料舱 capstan 绞盘 davit 挂艇架；吊艇杆、 derrick 吊杆 faulty 故障 forecastle head 船头甲板 fuel tank 燃油舱 hawse hole 锚链孔 hawse pipe 锚链筒 jumbo(derrick) 重吊