大学四级综述与听力讲座.ppt

* 复合式听写容易拼错单词 grateful, gratitude, guarantee harass(烦扰，折磨), height, humorous ignorance, immediate, instruments, investigated, independent, indispensable, intelligence, its/it’s, jewelry, judgment leisure, library, license, lightning * 复合式听写容易拼错单词 mysterious, maintenance, medieval noticeable Occasionally pastime, perseverance, personnel, playwright, possession, precede, principal/principle, privilege, publicly, questionnaire * 复合式听写容易拼错单词 recommend, receive/receipt, recommend, referred, reference, relevant, restaurant, rhyme species, schedule, separate their/they’re/there vacuum weather/whether/weird * 备考策略 加强单词拼写基本功练习 练习速记：大量练习 听录音，养成速记习惯，如：如何对单词进行缩写，如何用一些特殊符号来表达某些意义等 * Example 2012年6月真题 Students have been complaining more and more about stolen property. Radios, cell phones, bicycles, pocket (36)____________ and books have all been reported stolen. calculators 根据上下文可知此处应填名词复数形式。与其他复数名词形式上保持一致。 pocket calculators 袖珍计算器 * Exercise 13 Their job is to (37)___________ crime, accidents, lost and found (38)_______ , and traffic problems on campus. handle 37 空格前面为不一定式符号to, 后面是名词，因此应该填动词原形，handle可以接后面的crime, accidents作宾语。 38 lost and found为形容词短语，应该填入名词，与前后的accidents problems保持一致，所以空格处应该复数形式。 items * Exercise 13 “ (39)_______ promptly to accidents and other (40)_______ is important, but it is their smallest job. Responding 39.空格处在句子中做主语，和后面的介词to搭配使用，所以responding, 回答反应。 40 other 后需要名词，而且是复数形式，与accidents 保持一致。 emergencies * Exercise 13 Very (41) _______ did any violent crimes actually (42) __________。 rarely 此处 为倒装，根据倒装原则，41空格处应该填入一个具有否定意义的副词。 半倒装结构中，do 提前了，因此42应该填入动词原形。 occur * Exercise 13 In the last five years there have been no(43) __________, seven robberies, and about sixty other violent attacks, most of these involving fights at parties.（句子部分略） murders There have been no +复数形式名词，而且也要和后面的robberies attacks 保持形式一致。 * 补充：特殊句型总结 一、形肯定意否定的句型 二、形否定意肯定的句型 * 一、形肯定意否定的句型 1、I’d like to/I’d love to, but… —The students’ English club is having a party on Satu