六级听力技巧new.pptVIP

六级听力 第一讲 对话的常考题型 1）地点方位题：问对话发生的地点和场景 2）身份职业题：问说话者的身份、职业 以及 两者的关系等 3）时间、数字计算题：对对话中出现的一些时间和数字进行提问，通常要经过一些简单 的运算。 4）虚拟语气题：对话对方有一方所言中含有虚拟语气，而问题多询问实际情况如如何。 5）否定关系题：对对话一方提的建议或观点持否定态度 6）建议及请求题：一方提供帮助或提出某种请求，而另一方做出肯定或否定的反应。 7）词汇与习语题：主要考考生对某个单词的理解 8）逻辑推理题：对对话中出现的一些细节进行提问，或者要求考生通过所听到的细节进行推理。 9）转折题：对话中含有“but” ”however”等转折的词。 10）重复反问题：对一方的话先以反问的口气重复，然后再说第二句。 11）主旨要义题：问对话讨论的是什么 1. 地点方位题 这类题型中，对话双方或一方直接或间接地提到某个地点或方向，要求考生根据对话内容，对对话双方的相互关系进行推理，以便辨别出对话的场所或对话中所提及的场所。 又是通过一两个关键词就可以判断出对话的场所和方向了。 M: I’ve just got back from the holiday you arranged for me. But I must tell you the hotel was really awful. It was miles from the sea. The food was awful, too. The bedroom was dirty. W: Sorry about that， But it’s not really our fault. The contract does say that the hotel accommodation is not our responsibility. Q: Where is the conversation probably taking place? a. At the airport b. In a travel agency c. In a hotel d. At the reception desk 男方抱怨对方安排的holiday不好，女方提到合同上的规定两个内容都可帮助考生推断出答案应为b。 　M: I need to cash this check? 　　W: Will you step right over to the tellers window, please? 　　Q: Where is the conversation most probably taking place? 关于地点的提问形式通常为： Where does/did the conversation probably take place? Where does this conversation most likely occur? 　 Where are the man and woman talking? Where are the speakers now? Where will the man/the woman go? Where is the man/the woman? 表示地点场景特点的用语： School: assignment, lecture, paper, exam, campus, dorm, grades, (professor和 student) Bank: account, cash, check, deposit, savings (Bank clerk 和customer) Hospital/Clinic: prescription, symptom, temperature, cold, fever, stomachache, pain, trouble (Doctor和patient) Restaurant: menu, soup, drink, beverage, dish, beef, chicken, order, fill (customer和waiter) Airport/Station: train, coach, car, timetable, take off, passenger (Airport staff 和traveler) Post office: parcel, package, stamp, letter, airmail, regular mail, postage, rate (Postman 和 customer)