2015中考英语+基础题型篇+词语运用.docVIP

基础题型二 词语运用 01 命题趋势 考标导向化 词汇是学习英语的基础，也是中考的高频考点之一。近几年来，各地中考的中考英语都非常重视考生在具体语境中运用词汇的能力的考查，词汇部分在历年中考题中约占总分的5%~10%。预计2015年中考将会加大考生对各类词汇的灵活运用及单词拼写能力的考查。 02 题型解读 题型归类化 ◆类型Ⅰ根据句意及汉语提示拼写单词 【解题策略】 1.先判断句中所缺的词的词性，根据汉语提示回忆对应的词。 2.所填的词多为重要词汇，不会是特别难的词。 3.若有两个以上的词汇符合所给的汉语意思，要根据上下文和搭配形式进行取舍。 4.检查所给词汇的形式以及时态是否正确。 【题组训练】 A(2014·镇江) 1.Whether Siheyuan in Beijing should be kept or not is under a hot(讨论). 2.—What do you think of the block you live in? —I’m not satisfied.The loud noise from the square always (打扰、扰乱)me a lot. 3.What he said finally proved that he was(不诚实的). 4.Some people have no sense of safety.They usually go(径直)across the road without looking at traffic lights. 5.The weather report says there will be much (雨)in most areas in the south. B(2014·黄冈) 1.Women teachers are usually more careful and more_________(有耐心的)with the pupils. 2.Since you’ve finished your work，why not consider (参观)the park with your friends? 3.Early in the(二十)century，two famous scientists developed their personal ideas about dreams. 4.In order to search for the missing passengers in the MH370，two(军人)died. 5.The film reminded me of the day when I was (照顾)care of in the village. C(2014连云港) 1.It’s time to have a rest. Let’s go out for a (呼吸)of fresh air. 2.(幸运地)for the villagers，the firemen put out the big fire in time. 3.Thomas Bach of Germany was (选择，选为)to be the ninth IOC president last year. 4.(无论在哪里)someone falls ill，Doctor Mei often rides for hours to see the patient in the mountainous area. 5.The guide is so (精力充沛的)and outgoing that he can always help tourists have a good time on the trip. D(2014宜宾) 1.We usually have (面包)for breakfast. 2.Do you know the person (跑)after the bus? 3.God helps those who help (他们自己). 4.EXO is one of the (最热的)singing groups in China. 5.We should often (交流)with our parents and understand them. E(2014·滨州) 1.There are nearly four (百)students in our school. 2.Excuse me，do you have a (字典)in your school bag? 3.The baby is so young that he can (几乎不)dress herself.