【解析版】2015中考英语人教版一轮复习导学案+第十讲+八年级(下)Units+3～4.docVIP

第十讲　八年级(下)Units 3～4 重点词汇 1.fold(v.)折叠；对折2．sweep(v.)打扫3．mess(n.)杂乱；不整洁4．finger(n.)手指5．provide(n.)提供；供应6．drop(v.)落下；掉下7．allow(v.)允许；准许8．instead(adv.)代替；反而；却 9.nervous(adj.)焦虑的；担忧的10．offer(v.)主动提供；自愿给予11．explain(v.)解释；说明12．copy(v.)抄袭；模仿；复印；复制13．return(v.)归还；回来14．member(n.)成员；分子15．continue(v.)持续；继续存在16．cause(v.)造成；引起词汇拓展 1.waste→wasteful2．usual→(反义词)unusual→usually3．second→secondly 4.develop→(形容词)developed；developing→发展；发育development5．fair→(反义词)unfair→公正性fairness6．argue→(名词)argument重点短语 1.倒垃圾take out the rubbish2．频繁；反复all the time3．一……就……as soon as4．目的是in order to5．依靠depend on6．照顾take care of 7.浏览look through8．解决work out9．关系良好；和睦相处get on with10．删除cut out11．比较compare…with12．依……看in ones opinion重点句型 1.Could Iat least finishwatching this show？我至少看完这个节目2．Shewont be happy if shesees this mess．如果她看到这样不整洁她会不高兴的。3．Shedidnt do any housework andneither did I. 她没有做家务活我也没有做。 4.My parents dont allow me tohang out我父母不允许我和朋友们一起出去闲逛。5．Insteadhewatches whatever he wantsuntil late at night.相反地他看他想看的任何节目一直到深夜。6．Others arepractising sportsso that they cancompete and win.其他人在训练体育以便他们能参加竞赛获胜。 一、1．He didntreturn(回来)home until ten oclock.2．Mrs. Black and Mrs. White are both myneighbors(邻居)．3．What amess(杂乱)！Clean it up.4．His mother is alwayscomparing(比较)him with his classmate Bill.5．You should explain(解释) that you dont mind him watching TV all the time.二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。6．Miss Wang loves her students，and she usuallycommunicates(communication)with them. 7．Lauras friend Rose is a typical(type)Russian girl. 8．Li Mingswept(sweep)the floor yesterday. 9．Why did Peter refuseto_make(make) his bed? 10．—Is Paul yourelder(old)brother，Tony? —Yes.He is two years older than me. 三、根据汉语完成句子每空一词。11．请饭后把垃圾倒了。take out the rubbish after dinner. 12．珍妮和她的朋友们关系不好。get on with her friends. 13．她早早出发了为的是能及时到达那里。in order to arrive there in time. 14．我们的计划取决于我们要去哪儿。depends on where we will go. 15．在周末我过去常常和朋友们闲逛。hang out with friends on weekends. 一、Could you please clean your room？请你打扫一下你的房间好吗？【考点精讲】本句中的“Can/Could you please＋动