肝性脑病中医证候规律地研究.pdf

目 录 中文摘要 ···················································1 英文摘要 ···················································2 引 言 ····················································5 正 文 ····················································7 1 文献研究 ··················································7 1.1 祖国医学对肝性脑病的认识 ··································7 1.1.1 我国古代文献中有关肝性脑病的记载 ·······················7 1.1.2 肝性脑病的中医病因病机 ·································8 1.1.3 中医辨证分型及治疗·····································9 1.1.4 中药保留灌肠治疗 ······································16 1.2 现代医学对肝性脑病的认识 ································19 1.2.1 肝性脑病的分型 ········································19 1.2.2发病机制及诱因 ········································20 1.2.3 肝性脑病的诊断 ·······································22 1.2.4 肝性脑病的治疗 ········································25 1.2.5 预后及其预防 ··········································30 1.3 小结····················································3 0 2 临床研究 ··················································31 2.1 主要研究内容 ············································31 2.2 临床研究设计方案 ········································31 2.2.1 临床病例选择 ··········································3 1 2.2.2 病例来源 ··············································32 2.2.3 调查方法 ··············································32 2.3 资料整理及数据统计分析 ··································33 3 结果与讨论 ················································33 1 3.1 分析方法 ················································33 3.2 中医证型的统计分析······································37 3.3 中医证型与原发疾病的关系································3 8 3.4 中医证型与肝性脑病临床分期的关系························39 3.5 中医证型与预后的关系····································4 0 3.6 结语 ····················································40 4 结论 ······················································42 5 问题与展望················································4 3 5.1