桑椹色素性质评价与应用地研究.pdf

目 录 中文摘要 ···················································1 英文摘要 ···················································3 引 言 ··················································5 正 文 ···················································7 第一部分 桑椹色素提取工艺研究 ····································7 1 实验仪器和材料 ················································7 1.1 实验仪器 ······················································7 1.2 实验材料 ······················································7 2 实验方法与结果 ·················································7 2.1 药材初加工 ····················································7 2 . ２桑椹色素提取工艺研究 ·······································7 2.2.1 桑椹色素提取总工艺流程 ···································7 2.2.2 桑椹色素紫外- 可见光谱吸收图 ·····························8 2.2.3 桑椹色素最大吸收峰与乙醇浓度的关系 ····················8 2.2. 4 桑椹色素最佳检测波长的确定 ······························9 2. 2. ５ 桑椹色素评价指标 ········································10 2.2.6 实验方法设计 ··············································10 2.2.7 单因素考察 ················································10 2.2.8 正交试验 ···················································18 2.2.9 方法学考察 ················································22 3 小结与讨论 ····················································24 第二部分 桑椹色素稳定性研究 ·······························25 1 实验仪器和材料 ···············································25 1.1 实验仪器 ·····················································25 1.2 实验材料 ······················································25 2 实验方法和结果 ···············································2 6 2.1 桑椹色素提取方法 ···········································26 2.2 评价指标的确定 ·············································26 2.3 不同环境条件下桑椹色素的稳定性研究 ·····················26 2.3.1 光对桑椹色素稳定性的影响 ·······························26 2.3.2 氧化剂对桑椹色素稳定性的影响 ··························28 2.3.3 还原剂对桑椹色素稳定性的影响 ··························29 2.3.4 金属离子对桑椹色素稳定性的影响 ························30