Effects of deficit irrigation with saline water on spring wheat growth and yield in arid Northwest China-论文.pdfVIP

Effects of deficit irrigation with saline water on spring wheat growth and yield in arid Northwest China-论文.pdf

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Effects of deficit irrigation with saline water on spring wheat growth and yield in arid Northwest China-论文.pdf

JAridLand(2013)5(2):143—154 doi:l0.1007/s40333—0l3—0152—4 ja1.xjegi.corn;www.springer.com/40333 Effectsofdeficitirrigationwithsalinewateronspring wheatgrowthandyieldinaridNorthwestChina JingJIANG’一ZaiLinHUO ,ShaoYuanFENG。ShaoZhongKANG ,FenXingWANG , , ChaoBoZHANG’ ’CollegeofWaterScienceandEngineering TaiyuanUniversityofTechnology,Taiyuan030024,China , CentreforAgriculturalWaterResearchinChina,ChinaAgriculturalUniversity,Beijing100083,China 。CollegeofWaterScienceandEngineering YangzhouUniversity,Yangzhou225009,China , Abstract:Fieldexperimentswereconductedin2008and2009tostudytheeffectsofdeficitirriqationwithsaline wateronspringwheatgrowthandyieldinanaridregionofNorthwestChina.NiRetreatmentsincludedthreesalinity Ievelssl,s2ands3(0.65,3.2,and6.1dS/m)incombinationwiththreewaterlevelswl,w2andw3(375,300,and 225mm).In2008,formosttreatments,deficitirrigationshowedadverseeffectsonwheatgrowth:meanwhile,the effectofsalineirrigationwasnotapparent.In2009.growthparametersofwltreatmentswerenotalwaysoptimaI undersalineirrigation.At3.2and6.1dS/m in2008.thehighestyieldwasobtainedbywltreatments.however,in 2009,theweightof1,000grainsandwheatyieldbothfoIlowedtheorderw2wlw3.1nthisstudy,springwheat wassensitivetowaterdeficit,especiallyatthebootingtograin-fillingstages,butwasnotsignificantlyaffectedby salineirrigationandthecombinationofthetwofactors.Theresultsdemonstratedthat300.mm irrigationwaterwith asalinityoflessthan3.2dS/m issuitableforwheatfieldsinthestudyarea. Keywords:salinewaterirrigation;leafareaindex(LAI);leafpotential;yieldcomponents Citation:JingJIANG,ZaiLinHUO,ShaoYuanFENG,ShaoZhongKANG,FenXingWANG,ChaoBoZHANG.2013.Effectsofdeficitirrigationwith salinewateronspringwheatgrowthandyieldinaridNorthwestChina.JournalofAridLand,5(2):143—154. Increasedagriculturalproduction hasbecomean ur. wheatisclassi

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