Effects of deficit irrigation with saline water on spring wheat growth and yield in arid Northwest China-论文.pdfVIP
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Effects of deficit irrigation with saline water on spring wheat growth and yield in arid Northwest China-论文.pdf
JAridLand(2013)5(2):143—154
doi:l0.1007/s40333—0l3—0152—4
ja1.xjegi.corn;www.springer.com/40333
Effectsofdeficitirrigationwithsalinewateronspring
wheatgrowthandyieldinaridNorthwestChina
JingJIANG’一ZaiLinHUO ,ShaoYuanFENG。ShaoZhongKANG ,FenXingWANG
, ,
ChaoBoZHANG’
’CollegeofWaterScienceandEngineering TaiyuanUniversityofTechnology,Taiyuan030024,China
,
CentreforAgriculturalWaterResearchinChina,ChinaAgriculturalUniversity,Beijing100083,China
。CollegeofWaterScienceandEngineering YangzhouUniversity,Yangzhou225009,China
,
Abstract:Fieldexperimentswereconductedin2008and2009tostudytheeffectsofdeficitirriqationwithsaline
wateronspringwheatgrowthandyieldinanaridregionofNorthwestChina.NiRetreatmentsincludedthreesalinity
Ievelssl,s2ands3(0.65,3.2,and6.1dS/m)incombinationwiththreewaterlevelswl,w2andw3(375,300,and
225mm).In2008,formosttreatments,deficitirrigationshowedadverseeffectsonwheatgrowth:meanwhile,the
effectofsalineirrigationwasnotapparent.In2009.growthparametersofwltreatmentswerenotalwaysoptimaI
undersalineirrigation.At3.2and6.1dS/m in2008.thehighestyieldwasobtainedbywltreatments.however,in
2009,theweightof1,000grainsandwheatyieldbothfoIlowedtheorderw2wlw3.1nthisstudy,springwheat
wassensitivetowaterdeficit,especiallyatthebootingtograin-fillingstages,butwasnotsignificantlyaffectedby
salineirrigationandthecombinationofthetwofactors.Theresultsdemonstratedthat300.mm irrigationwaterwith
asalinityoflessthan3.2dS/m issuitableforwheatfieldsinthestudyarea.
Keywords:salinewaterirrigation;leafareaindex(LAI);leafpotential;yieldcomponents
Citation:JingJIANG,ZaiLinHUO,ShaoYuanFENG,ShaoZhongKANG,FenXingWANG,ChaoBoZHANG.2013.Effectsofdeficitirrigationwith
salinewateronspringwheatgrowthandyieldinaridNorthwestChina.JournalofAridLand,5(2):143—154.
Increasedagriculturalproduction hasbecomean ur. wheatisclassi
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