Themathematicalmodeloffluidfiltrationtothewellofdrifttypeinstressheterogeneousmedium.docVIP

THE MATHEMATICAL MODEL OF FLUID FILTRATION TO THE WELL OF DRIFT TYPE IN STRESS HETEROGENEOUS MEDIUM Zhumagulov B.T., Azhikhanov N.T., Masanov Zh.K., Bissembaeva K.T. Sh.Yessenov Caspian State University of Technologies and Engineering (Kazhakhstan) e-mail:ajihanov1@mail.ru Keywords: filtration, deformation, FEM, horizontal well, transversal – isotropic medium In the development of oil fields in the reservoir there are significant changes in pressure, saturating the pore space of oil, causing change of the stress-strain state of both the rich seams and surrounding rocks [1-4]. Study of reservoirs deformation has great practical importance, because there can be deterioration of collector productive characterization. We consider the simplified model of spatial transversal – isotropic (transtropic) oil reservoir with inclined to the horizon at an arbitrary angle of isotropy plane, weakened a multi-bored horizontal well (MHW) such as drift to the flat case. The concept of drift is obtained from mining mechanics terminology. Then Hookes law in the transtropic medium at plane strain comparatively Oxz coordinate system has the following form , (1) or in matrix form where - stress components; - deformation components; - deformation coefficients defined by formulas (2) ……………………………………………… - modulus of elasticity in the plane of isotropy and perpendicularly to it; - Poissons coefficients in the plane of isotropy and perpendicularly to it respectively; - the shear modulus for normal planes to the plane of isotropy. Figure 1 ? Scheme of study of stress state of the MHW and filtration in transtropic bed Stationary filtration equation in such reservoir with permeability coefficient in the plane of isotropy and perpendicularly to the direction has the form , (3) (4) Coefficient used in (4) characterizes the sensitivity of bed permeability to deformation. Full stress state of anisotropic reservoir, opened up by horizontal well (HW)