商务英语口译第13章.pptVIP

第13章 金融证券 Chapter 13 Finance and Securities 第十三章 金融证券 （Finance and Securities ） Financial resources are in a real sense allocated on a worldwide scale. Because:1)With the help of modern transport and telecommunication technologies, almost every aspect of human activity is getting globalized. companies may get listed in stock exchanges abroad to raise funds and investors may invest directly and indirectly in properties and securities of foreign countries. Increasing variety of financial instruments are available for the purpose of financing and investment . 第十三章 金融证券 （Finance and Securities ） 2)Moreover,countries are highly interdependent on each other in terms of economy and finance. The influence of one financial event may quickly spread from one country to the international financial market. Interpretation in this field poses greater challenges to interpreters due to： 1)constantly changing market situations； 2)the specialized knowledge required. 第十三章 金融证券 （Finance and Securities ） To function as a competent messenger, the interpreter needs to 1)remain sensitive to what is happening in the financial world; 2)keep track of the current financial events so as to be sufficiently informed when interpreting ; 3)possess an adequate vocabulary of the technical terms to avoid misinterpretating . Vocabulary Work market regulation: 市场管理 brokers and dealers:经纪人和经销商 securities exchanges:证券交易所 U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission:证券交易委员会 从紧的货币政策：tight monetary policy 结构性上涨：structural rise 中国银监会：China Banking Regulatory Commission 商业性住房贷款：commercial housing loans Vocabulary Work self-regulatory organizations:自律组织 macroeconomic outlook:宏观经济展望 financial market disruption:金融市场混乱 alleviate the adverse impact:缓解不利影响 资本项目可兑换：capital account convertibility 优化贷款结构：optimize loan structure 转按揭贷款：mortgage loans 住房公积金：Housing Provident Fund Sight Interpretation （1） the World Bank: 世界银行 the Board of Govern