融入型低碳生态规划指标体系的构建 ——基于广州海珠生态城的案例研究.pdfVIP

ISSUE 2 APR. 2014 / JOURNAL OF HUMAN SETTLEMENTS IN WEST CHINA / 010 融入型低碳生态规划指标体系的构建 ——基于广州海珠生态城的案例研究 The Establishment of Index System of Compatible Low-carbon Ecological Planning —A Case Study of Haizhu Eco-city in Guangzhou 朱俊华 蔡云楠 ZHU Junhua, CAI Yunnan 摘 要 本文以广州海珠生态城规划为例， Abstract: Based on a case study of Guangzhou Haizhu eco-city planning, this paper explores the 探索了生态城市规划目标和指标体系从总体 methods of achieving the goals of low-carbon city planning both in master plan and regulatory 规划走向控制规划的实施路径，提出了融入 plan, and proposes the concept of low-carbon city index system which is compatible with the 型低碳生态规划指标的概念。融入型低碳 traditional urban planning system. The compatible low-carbon city index system is hierarchically 生态规划指标针对现行城乡规划层次体系 established in order to match the hierarchy of traditional urban planning system. Also, the 分类构建；按城市管控、建设、运营的阶段特 compatible low-carbon city index system is practical in each process of urban planning, city 点区分指标控制的阶段性；按规划审批流程 management, project construction and operation and the approval authority of each low-carbon 确定指标的审批阶段和审批主体。融入型低 city index system is clearly defined. Finally, this paper concluded that the compatible low-carbon 碳生态规划指标体系应从指标层次、控制形 city index system is highly related to the traditional urban planning system and can be easily 式、实施路径等方面体现与现行规划编制、 implemented. 管理、审批程序的关联性，切实提高指标体 Keywords: Low-carbon Eco-city; Compatible Low-carbon City Index System; Haizhu Eco-city 系的可实施性。 关键词 低碳生态城市；融入型指标体系； 海珠生态城 从上世纪末至今的十余年时间里，以“低碳生态”为名的城镇建设已成为一个全球性 的主流现象。目前，在低碳生态城市规划研究和实践中所提出的指标多达近千个。其中，国 外对生态低碳城市研究比较有影响力的指标体系包括联合国人居署城市指数、联合国可 持续发展指标、全球城市指数和欧洲绿色城市指标等。而我国目前通行的主要指标体系有