YuliyanAngelov.docVIP

ZESZYTY NAUKOWE POLITECHNIKI RZESZOWSKIEJ NR 273 Mechanika z. 80 2010 Yuliyan ANGELOV University of Rousse, Rousse 7017, Bulgaria multicriteria optimization of metal cutting machine’s main drive A parametric optimization problem is formulated for the metal cutting machine main drive as a multicriteria nonlinear optimization problem of robust dynamical system. A mathematical model determining amplitude-frequency characteristics of tortional forced-vibrations of the main drive is developed. An assessment system of the vibrational stability is presented. A procedure determining the unique Pareto optimal solution by means of direct approach and a compromising scheme based on the concept of the “utopical” point in the criteria space and procedure for a “(-selection” are utilized for approximatelly solving the formulated problem. An example which considers the parametric optimization for the main drive of CNC machine CE063 is included. INTRODUCTION A variety of methods are employed for designing the main drives (MD) of metal cutting machines (MCM) and they all aim at construction optimization in a specific sense. Quality criteria are determined by different requirements - geometrical, kinematical, strength and deformation, dynamical, technological, economic, etc. Generally speaking, the selected criteria are conflicting, which leads to the necessity for formulating and solving a multicriteria design problem. Quite often, despite the found optimal solution, the real construction of the designed object functions in an environment of various indeterminacies which can destabilize its performance and worsen the quality of technological processes. At the project development stage such indeterminacies are the unpredictable variations of some components of the unmanageable parameter vector. They are caused by different intervals of recommended coefficient values which give account for the elastic-dissipative characteristics according to the association conditions of the construc