monohybridcrossescompletedominance-OpenStudy.docVIP

PART ONE: Monohybrid Crosses/Complete Dominance NOTE: Assume complete dominance. ?1. In fruit flies, normal wings (V) is dominant over vestigial wings (v). The flies produced in one mating (i.e. the F1 generation) included 734 normal winged flies and 598 vestigial winged flies. What are the genotypes and phenotypes of the parent flies? Vv x vv ? 2. In cats, short hair (S) is dominant over Angora (long) hair (s). An Angora male is mated with a short haired female. She produces a litter of eight kittens, six of which are short-haired and two of which are Angora. What was the expected phenotypic ratio for this mating? 2:2 If these same two parent cats, when mated, produced a total of fifty (50) kittens in successive litters, how would the expected ratio be different? The expected ratio would remain the same but the actual number of kittens would more likely reflect the expected ratio. 3. Albinism is a recessive skin condition caused by a lack of skin pigments. An albino man marries a woman with normal skin pigmentation. However, this normal woman had an albino mother. Using a Punnett square, show the different phenotypes possible for their children and the relative proportions of each (i.e .a phenotypic ratio). Aa aa Aa aa 2:2 4. In cattle, hornless (H) is completely dominant over the horned condition (h). A hornless bull is bred with three different cows. When mated with cow A, a horned cow, a hornless calf is produced. When mated with cow B, another horned cow, a horned calf is produced. With cow C, a hornless cow, a horned calf is also produced. What are the genotypes of the bull and the three cows? ? Bull Hh Cow A, hh Cow B hh Cow C Hh 5. Twenty five percent (25%) of the F1 generation produced by mating two white sheep were black. What are the genotypes of the parent sheep? ? Ww x Ww 6. Rough coated guinea pigs, when crossed with smooth-coated guinea pigs, produce only rough-coated offspring in the F1 generation. What phenotypes wo