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必修三U3Learning about language.ppt
全国中小学 最大最全的教学课件资源网 / 考点二 注意: 主语从句中, 谓语动词一般用单数; what引导的主语从句, 可根据表语决定。 What he needs is that book. What he needs are some books. what引导名词性从句时在从句中充当 句子成分,如:主语、宾语、表语。而 that则不然,它在句子中只起连接作用。 例如: (1) What you said yesterday is right. (2) That she is still alive is a puzzle. what 与 that 引导主语从句 由 that 引导: 1. That we shall be late is certain. 2. ______________________ is known to all. (地球是圆的) 3. _________________________ is a pity. (你错过了这次机会) that 无意义, 后接一个完整的句子。 that 不可省。 That the earth is round That you missed the chance 注 意: What you left are only several old books. What you said is of great importance. What he says and does doesn’t concern me. What he says and does don’t agree. 1. “if” 不能引导主语从句, 应由“whether”引导。 2. 主语从句的 “that” 一般不能省。 3. “what”引导主语从句时, 谓语动词: 1)常与其后的名词作表语一致 2)根据句子的语境而定。 ____ he made an important speech at the meeting was true. A. That B. Why C. What D. How 2. ____we’ll go camping tomorrow depends on the weather. A. If B. Whether C. That D. Where 3. ____ is known to us all is that America is a developed country_____the First World. A. Which; belong to B. As, belonged to C. What; belonging to D. It; belonging to A B C 单项选择 4. It’s known to us all ____ a form of energy. A. water is B. that water is C. is water D. that water to 5. It worried her a bit ____ her hair was turning gray. A. whether B. that C. what D. when 6. What I say and think ____ none of your business. A. is B. are C. has D have B B A 7. ____made the school proud was ____more than 90%of the students had been admitted to key universities. A. What / because B. What / that C. That / what D. That / because 8. ____she couldn’t understand was ___ fewer and fewer students showed interest in her lessons. A. What / why
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