周期万有引力及其产生的原因-figshare.docVIP

Periodic Universal Gravitation Resulting in the Phenomenon of Dark Matter and Dark Energy Xiang Li Chengdu Miracle Consulting and Management Co. Ltd., Chengdu 610041, PR China [Abstract] The research on the periodic universal gravitation aims to explain the phenomenon of dark matter and dark energy through periodic universal gravitation. Periodic gravitation is different from Newton’s universal gravitation, since the coefficient of periodic gravitation is the difference of a constant and a cosine function of cosmic age, while the coefficient of Newton’s universal gravitation is a constant. Periodic gravitation and Newton’s universal gravitation are not contradictory, and the latter is approximately correct for a period of time which is decided by acceptance of errors. In the first half of period of cosmic life, space expands from the big bang to the maximum. In the later half of cosmic life, cosmic contraction occurs. Energy provided by periodic gravitation is the energy behind cosmic expansion or contraction. Such energy stops being an unknown dark energy once it is identified. The space expansion acceleration between the star and the galaxy center is always negative, and then at any time, between the star and the galaxy center exists a mutually-approaching contraction force, which is equivalent to dark matter in the center of galaxy. Because expanding acceleration is negative, the expanding speed of distance between two stars is always decreasing, so the star under observation is always pulling away from the view direction. Periodic universal gravitation results in periodic cosmic evolution, therefore the end of a period of universe is beginning of the new one. 【Keywords】 Universal gravitation, dark matter, dark energy  1. Introduction The rule of Newton’s universal gravitation F=G m1m2/ r2 is known to all [1]. But problems arise in the application of Newton’s universal gravitation rule. Such troubling problems include: The speed of stars moving around the gal