布勒纳米研磨机2.pdfVIP

新一代奈米粉體分散研磨及界面改質之技術及應用 Advanced Wet Grinding and Dispersing Technology Specially Considering the Ultra Fine Particle Size Range 作者：陳仁英 現職：廣融貿易有限公司（Buhler Partec 公司台灣總代理）專案經理 摘要 奈米科技是本世紀科技發展的重要技術領域，藉由奈米科技之發展，將創造另一波技術創 新及產業革命。其應用領域非常廣，遍及電子產業､光電產業､醫藥生化產業､化纖產 業､建材產業､金屬產業､基礎產業､…等。不論其應用之領域為何，所需要用的材料均 為次微米或奈米級尺度之材料。如何得到奈米級之粉體及如何將奈米級之材料於適當的界 面改質後成功地應用到其最終之產品，已成為目前產､經及學術界共同之研究課題。本文 將介紹如何利用0.02 ~0.3 mm 之超微細磨球及量身打造之界面改質劑，利用新一代高速攪 拌珠磨機為工具，將其包覆在奈米粉體表面上做一適當之改質，以期得到穩定且奈米化的 最終產品。 ABSTRACT The utilization of nanoparticles is of high interest for science and industry. However, the exploitation in industrial applications is still on a very low level. This is directly related to the lack of available industrial processing technologies for such fine particles. Agitator bead mills provide a number of advantages in the processing of nanoparticles, e.g. processing in the wet phase, an established and scalable technique, easily controllable energy delivery, a large scope of geometries of the milling chamber as well as of available materials for the milling chamber and the agitator. This paper will introduce how to use 0.02 ~ 0.3 mm grinding media by advanced bead mills for nanoparticles needs. By using the advanced bead mills , the milling chamber can be understood as a reaction vessel where complex chemical reactions can be conducted under well-defined mechanical conditions. This chemomechanical process allows for a chemical control of the nanoparticles’ surface if suitable reagents are employed. Consideration of dimensions and reaction kinetics leads to the conclusion that the molecular weight of the reagents is of major importance and is limited. By combination of mechanical engineering and nanochemical approaches it is possible to synthesize nanoparticle formulations, which are designed to fit a specific application.