30t高速冲压机设计论文.docVIP

摘?要 冲压机机架采用三梁四柱结构，上下各一个固定横梁，横梁用四个立柱支撑， 一个?活动梁（滑块）沿四个立柱移动，在活动梁（滑块）和一个上下梁之间有 上下加热板和?模具。被加工的物料放在上下模具之间冲压成型。为了增加产量，提高生产效率，主机?采用双机组结构。 四柱式机构为冲压机常见的结构形式之一，机身是典型的三梁四柱结构。主缸布置?在上横梁中心。活动横梁与主缸活塞刚性连结并由主缸活塞驱动。由四柱导向完成压制?和回程动作。控制箱安装在主机右前侧，各控制按钮和压力表，调压阀等，均布置在箱?体面板上，因此工作者在控制箱前即可集中操纵和调整。上滑块行程限位装置则布置于?机身右前侧。可以调整活动横梁上限，减速和下限位置。动力机构布置于主机右侧并由?管路系统与主机连接起来。? 关键词：冲压机、三梁四柱、横梁 ABSTRAC Punch?machine?hosts?a?three-beam?four-column?structure,?a?fixed?upper?and?lower?beams,?beams?with?four?columns?support?an?active?beam?(slider)?moves?along?the?four?columns,?beams?in?the?activity?(slider)?and?a?between?the?upper?and?lower?beam?there?are?upper?and?lower?heating?plate?and?the?mold.?Material?to?be?machined?on?the?heat?and?pressure?between?the?upper?and?lower?mold?forming.?In?order?to?increase?production,?improve?production?efficiency,?host?dual?unit?structure.? Four-column?hydraulic?press?agency?as?one?of?the?common?structure,?the?body?is?a?typical?three-beam?four-post?structure.?Master?cylinder?arranged?in?the?beam?center.?Centers?are?arranged?in?a?table?top?of?the?cylinder.?Activities?rigid?beam?link?with?the?main?cylinder?piston?driven?by?the?master?cylinder?piston.?Suppressed?by?the?four-post?and?return?to?complete?the?action-oriented.?Right?front?control?box?installed?on?the?host?side,?the?control?buttons?and?pressure?gauge,?regulator,?etc.,?are?arranged?in?the?cabinet?panel,?so?workers?can?focus?on?the?control?box?before?the?manipulation?and?adjustment.?On?the?slide?stroke?limit?device?is?arranged?in?the?front?right?side?of?the?fuselage.?Activities?can?be?adjusted?ceiling?beams,?slow?down?and?lower?position.?Arranged?in?the?power?sector?by?the?pipeline?system?with?the?right?host?the?host?to?connect.? Keywords:?Punch?machine,?three?beam?four-poster，beam 第一章?绪论? 1.1?课题的来源? 30T高速冲孔机本课题来源于企业实际需求，江苏太仓法孚低温设备有限公司需一?种冲压3003铝材，材料厚度0.2~0.6、材料宽度600，冲压速度在300次/分钟的高速?冲孔机。由于该需求的冲孔机有一定的企业实际生产需求的特殊性，目前该设备国内外?没有，所以需要我们重新设计来满足该企业的实际需求。? 本冲床采用的结构形式：四柱式闭式冲床，主机采用四柱式结构，运动模板采用四?个高精度导套来保证模板上下运动的高精度。运动模板下部带有四