高二下教案Unit 11 Scientific achievements.docVIP

Unit 11 Scientific achievements Warming up： 知识点详解 一、重点词汇 1. solarⅡ西太阳的；日光的；利用太阳光的eg：solar time太阳时solar cell／battery太阳能电池solar house太阳能房屋the solar heating system利用太阳能的供暖系统 2. mankind n．人类eg：Computers are a great contribution to mankind． 电脑是对人类的一项伟大贡献。 Mankind learns its first language in early childhood人类是在童年初期学习第一种语言的。 3．Support vt＆vi支持；支撑；供养eg：Tom,was supported by hisfriends on either side汤姆两侧都有朋友扶持着。 That bench won’t support four people．那张长椅承受不了四个人。 1 don’t support his opinion that animals can be used for scientific research． 他认为动物可以用于科学实验，我不赞同他的观点。 He has a large family to support他要养活一大家子。 4.achieve vt完成；获得；实现eg：He went abroad to study，but achieved nothing他出国学习，却一无所成。 The scientist won the Nobel Prize because of the great success he had achieved in physics． 由于在物理学方面取得的巨大成功，这名科学家获得了诺贝尔奖。 题1.They have a s_____ panel on their roof that powers their central heating 题2.The accident was caused by______ error,not by a fault in the machine. . A. human B man C. mankind D. man 题3.Few people know the great scientist’s name, though mankind ___ from his great discovery for some time already. A. have been benefiting B has been benefiting C. have benefited D.has benefited. 题4. You can find another s_____ in me. 题5.They signed a petition(请愿书)________ the workers’ demands. A in praise of B. in honour of C. in support of D.in memory of 题6 He went back home without having _______ any success· A．completed B achieved C．finished D．accomplished 题4—2 改错These are some great scientific achievement that have changed the world 二、短语 5．have sth．in conmon(与…)有共同之处eg：Jim and I have nothing in common==I have nothing in common with Jane我与珍妮毫无共同之处。 They have a lot in common他们有许多共同之处。 Smith，I feel．has much in common with John．我觉得史密斯和约翰有许多相同之处。 6．work on继续工作；从事；致力于；对……发生影响eg：How can you work on so long without a rest?你怎么能一直不休息工作这么久? He’s working on a new novel他正写一本新的小说。 Wine will work on his emotion酒将会影响他的情绪。 题5—1 People，generally speaking，like to make friends with