高中英语人教版必修五学案 Module 5 The Great Sports Personality Period 4 Language Points.docVIP

Period 4 Language Points 【大成目标】1、通过自主阅读和理解，掌握guarantee ，advantage ，take advantage of sth等词和 词组的意义和用法；（重点） 2、在语境中加强语言点的灵活应用；(难点)[来源:gkstkgkstk] 3、通过归纳法，学会知识积累。 【使用说明】 1、课前自主阅读基础案词汇用法； 2、课前自主完成巩固案练习； 3、建议一课时。 基础案 课中（5分钟） 组长点评关键点，如score的词义变化。 Word Study. 1. advantage 优势,长处 take advantage of sth. 利用[来源:gkstk] He often takes advantage of her kindness and borrows money from her.他经常利用她的善良向她借钱。 have the advantage of 胜过,占优势 You have the advantage of me there. 在那点上你比我强。 to the advantage of sb. = to sb’s advantage 对某人有利 It is to our advantage to recognize his characteristic. give sb. an advantage over … 使某人在某方面有优势 Tom received a good education, which gave him an advantage over other boys 2. guarantee + n. + to do sth. + that clause guarantee n. 抵押品,担保 They guarantee this clock for a year. 这块表保修一年。 Goods are sold with money-back guarantee. 出售商品, 质量不符, 保证退款。 He offered his house as a guarantee. 他用房子做担保。[来源:gkstk.Com] I guarantee to pay off his debt. =I guarantee that I’ll pay off his debt guarantee …from loss 保证某人不受损失 The boss guaranteed the workers from loss. 老板保证工人们不受损失。 3. score v. 得分,赢得 　　　 n. 得分,成绩,二十 The score is 2 to 1. 比分是2比1。There were three score of visitors waiting outside. 有60个来访者在外等候。 He tried his best to make a good score in the exam. 他尽力想在考试中得个高分。 4. declare sb. to be … that clause declare war on/upon … He declared the man to be innocent. 他宣布那个人是无辜的。 He declared that the news was true. 他宣布那个消息是真的。 升华案 （展示10分钟，点评15分钟） 高考链接： 完成下列选择题， 1. They have no choice but ____the facts before the public exactly as they occurred. A. to lay B. lay C. laying D. laid 借助词典，查出未知词、词组的意思。 注意一词多义。 3、注意词性变化。 2. We wanted to get home b