美国奥林匹亚化学试题分享.doc

美国奥林匹亚化学试题分享 　　2014 U.S. NATIONAL 　　CHEMISTRY OLYMPIAD 　　LOCAL SECTION EXAM 　　Prepared by the American Chemical Society Chemistry Olympiad Examinations Task Force 　　DIRECTIONS TO THE EXAMINER 　　This test is designed to be taken with an answer sheet on which the student records his or her responses. All answers are to be marked on that sheet, not written in the booklet. Each student should be provided with an answer sheet and scratch paper, both of which must be turned in with the test booklet at the end of the examination. Local Sections may use an answer sheet of their own choice. 　　The full examination consists of 60 multiple-choice questions representing a fairly wide range of difficulty. Students should be permitted to use non-programmable calculators. A periodic table and other useful information are provided on page two of this exam booklet for student reference. 　　Suggested Time: 60 questions110 minutes 　　DIRECTIONS TO THE EXAMINEE 　　DO NOT TURN THE PAGE UNTIL DIRECTED TO DO SO. 　　This is a multiple-choice examination with four choices for each question. There is only one correct or best answer to each question. When you select your choice, blacken the corresponding space on the answer sheet with your pencil. Make a heavy full mark, but no stray marks. If you decide to change your answer, be certain to erase your original answer completely. 　　Property of ACS USNCO Not for use as USNCO Local Section Exam after March 31, 2014Distributed by the American Chemical Society, 1155 16th Street, N.W., Washington, DC 20036 　　All rights reserved. Printed in U.S.A. 　　1 　　PERIODIC TABLE OF THE ELEMENTS 　　18 　　Page 2 　　Property of ACS USNCO Not for use as USNCO Local Section Exam after March 31, 2014 　　1. Which compound contains the highest percentage of magnesium by mass? (A) MgNH4PO4 (C) Mg2P4O7 　　2.(B) Mg(H2PO4)2 (D) Mg3(PO4)2 　　6. Which of the following is a weak electrolyte in aqueous solution? (A) HF 　　(B) NaF 　　(C) HCl 　　(D) KCl 　　7. Which list gives nonmetals that