开关电源EMI滤波器平面无源集成地研究.pdf

摘 要 目前开关电源电力电子设备向着模块化和小型化发展，开关电源的开关频率越 来越高，而分立 EMI 滤波器不仅体积大，而且其自身所带有的寄生参数和布线的寄 生参数带来严重的高频问题。为适应目前开关电源的要求，本文提出一种新型平面 无源集成 EMI 滤波器。 本文分析了分立 EMI 滤波器高频寄生参数所带来的高频问题。然后在综合国内 外集成 EMI 滤波器研究成果的基础上，本文通过 PCB 绕组和集成绕组 L-C 基本单 元相结合的方式实现了平面无源集成 EMI 滤波器，实现了差共模电感与共模电容的 平面无源集成，并制作了实验样机，给 出了实验验证。最后本文给出了平面无源集 成 EMI 滤波器的 Maxwell 电磁场仿真分析及插入损耗的 Pspice 电路仿真分析。结 果表明，本文所实现的平面无源集成的 EMI 滤波器不仅体积小、高度低，而且具有 较好的高频滤波性能，为开关电源电力 电子器件模块化提供了一种技术支持。 关键词：EMI 滤波器；平面无源集成；寄生参数；L-C 基本单元；Pspice 电路仿 真 Abstract Power electronic devices of Switching power supply is toward the development of modulation and miniaturization,and switching frequency of Switching power supply is higher and higher,while the discrete EMI filter is not only bulkly,but also the parasitic parameters of which and lead bring seriou s high-frequency problems.In order to meet the requirements of the Switching power supply,the paper presents a new type of planar passive integrated EMI filter. The paper analyzes the high-frequency problems caused by high-frequency parasitic parameters of discrete EMI filter.Then on the basis of the reseach results of home and broad ,the paper achieves the planar passive integrated EMI filter with PCB winding and integrated L-C structural winding unit,which achieves planar passive integration for common mode inductor,differential mode inductor and common capacitor.And the experimental prototype and verification are given.At last, the planar passive integrated EMI filter is verified through Maxwell electromagnetic field simulation software and Pspice circuit simulation software.The results show that the planar passive integrate