横断山区杜鹃属物资源调查与12种杜鹃引种驯化初探.pdf

万方数据 广、观赏价值高、具有较强低海拔引种驯化潜力的杜鹃有12种，即云锦杜鹃(R． subsp omeiense)。 5．12种高山杜鹃低海拔引种驯化试验结果表明，在海拔1750m的引种驯化基 地，12种杜鹃的总体适应率为79．17％，不适应率2．92％；在海拔750m引种驯化 基地，12种杜鹃的总体适应率下降为60％，不适应率上升为16．8％。但是，露珠杜 生种源种子繁殖成苗率高、野外资源丰富，具有很高开发利用的价值和开发前景。 关键词：杜鹃属；横断山区；资源调查；适应性评价；引种驯化 万方数据 onResourcesofRhododendronin Mountainand Investigation Hengduan Preliminary StudiesonIntroductionandAcclimatizationof12 ofRhododendrones Species Abstract TheazaleaiSoneofthefamous ornamentalflowersinthe to woody world．belong EricaceaeRhododendron isasortofbeautifulwithcolorfulflowers plants．which plants and is richedinwild s仃ongecologicaladaptability．Chinaextremely its Mountainsisthemodemdistributioncenterand resources，andHengduan region multicenterof iSdi伍cultto outthe workin Rhododendron．Howeveritcarry revestigation this whichhasvast andthe and region territory geomorphologymainly、析tllalpinegorge． Plus of andothereconomic deforestation，roadconstruction，tourism years development thesanle thelackofeffective or projects，at time，谢tll protection resourcesintheareawere this takes4 forthewild damagedseriously．Inpaper,ityears field withtherelevant athourstudiedthewild researches，the investigation．Combined resourcesdistributio